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Bone Disease Reference

This guide provides an overview of various bone diseases, including Rheumatoid Arthritis, Gout, Osteoporosis, and more. It explores their causes, symptoms, and treatment options. From autoimmune disorders like Rheumatoid Arthritis affecting millions to genetic conditions like Osteogenesis Imperfecta, this resource covers essential information for understanding bone health. Learn about prevention and management strategies, the importance of seeking medical care, and when to consult specialists such as orthopedists or family practitioners.

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Bone Disease Reference

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  1. Bone Disease Reference Alexander Anzick 1A 3/11/2013

  2. Beaux Gonzales • Rheumatoid Arthritis • It is autoimmune disease • Chronic Disease • Most common immune arthritis • Pain, stiffness, swelling • 1.3 million Americans • -Genes,-Hormones,-Substances,-Bacteria

  3. Brooke Zimmerly • Dislocation • -parts of your body that leave and break from their normal location • -Don’t delay medical care • Don’t move joint • -Physical activity, therapy, surgery, immobilization • Orthopedic Surgeon

  4. Alex Haefner • Gout • Joints attacked by inflammatory arthritis, and uric acid • Men-between 30-40 • -excessive amount of uric acid in the bloodstream • Severe pain in joints, inflammation, fever, reddness • Family Practicioner

  5. Heidy Casillas • Spina Bifida • Most common birth defect • Hispanics, Caucasians • 1 in every 2,500 newborns • Genetics, environmental factors • -hip, foot, leg diformities • -paralysis

  6. Brittany Schurman • Osteopenia • -low bone density but not low enough • Caucasian/Asian woman 65 or older; smoke • Genetics, dehydration, Age, Medical Conditions • -Experience painful or non painful determined by bone density • Health life style, cutting back salt & caffiene • (Radiologist, Orthopedic)

  7. Shaina Moondra • Osteogenesis Imperfecta • Defect in the 17th chromosome • Congenital disease • Autosomal dominant disease • Genetic effect, loss of triple helix • Early hearing loss, poor teeth, flat feet, tinted blue eyes, scoliosis • Orthopedist, Orthopedic Surgeon

  8. Lix Figeruoa • Osteomyelitis • -bacterial infection, -Osteo-bone, -Mye • Children, lung bones • -germs in the bloodstream • -Fever, Chills , Pain • :Antibiotics, Restore blood flow, Remove diseased bone, amputation

  9. Ian Winter • :Osgood –Schlatter disease • -Painful lump between/below the knee cap occurring in puberty • Girls have puberty first, occurs in puberty both girls and boys • :to fast growth plates • -Hamstrings & Quads get really tight • -Pain, tenderness, worsens, tightening\ • :Rest helps

  10. Tharidu Gunawardena • Lordosis • -inward curvature of the spine, found in lower portion of the lumber • :younger people, Females (young woman) • -congenital problem, muscular & vertebrae issues • :back pain, bowel habits, pain in legs

  11. Trey Halsey • Blant’s Disease • -growth disorder of the tibia • :Most commonly affects African- American children, obese people • -cause in unknown, pressure • -bowing worsens as one gas • -Orthopedic Surgeon • -Surgery

  12. Sam Eger • Poliomyelitis • -inflammation of the neurons in the brain and spine • -caused by an infection called poliovinis • :paralysis, deformities, polio, inflammation, general weakness • -cases contrast in bone density • -antibiotics, healthy lifestyle • :There is no specific doctor

  13. Alex Blanshan • Rickets • :childhood disease, vitamin D deficiency • :lack of sunlight & vitamin D • :cyliac disease, inflammatory bowel disease • -Bracing, Vitamin D, Surgical procedures • :Family Doctor, Orthopedist

  14. Shane Tolentino • Osteoarthritis • -degenerative bone disease that cause joint inflammation • -50 years and above • -Overweight old age, joint injuries, birth defects, stress on joints • :Pain, stiffness, tenderness, joint spurs, Loss of flexibility • -cannot be cured, Degenerative • (Orthopedist)

  15. Emmie • Scoliosis • -abnormal curving in the spine • -spine curves to much • :Girls • Children(3 and younger) • -Congenital • -neuromuscular • :backache • :Uneven hips and shoulders

  16. Samantha • Chondromalacia • -cartilage excessive wear • -young adults • :infection, overuse, trauma • -Dull aching, pain, swelling, wearing away • -ice, surgery, medicine • -Orthopedic surgeon

  17. Shayvani • Pagent’s Disease • -abnormal bone destruction and regrowth • -older people • -headache • Hearing loss • Bio phosphates • Orthopedic Surgeon

  18. Adrianna • Dislocations • -joints & bones become displaced • Men • -shoulder, hip, elbow, • -sports, Falling, accidents • Inability, dislocated, deformity • :x-rays, immediate care • -splint, bandage • (Orthopedic Surgeon)

  19. Andi • :Fractures • -complete/incomplete break in the bone • ;simple, compound • -Elderly, Athletes • -pressure, direct blow, twisting, falling • :Pain, swelling, paleness • -closed reduction, open reduction

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