10 万吨 / 年轻汽油醚化工业反应器设计
140 likes | 344 Vues
10 万吨 / 年轻汽油醚化工业反应器设计. The Design of Etherification Reactor for FCC Light Gasoline. Reporter: Supervisor:. Wenjun Lv Feng Xin. Contents. 1.The Flow Chart and Design Task. The design of adiabatic reactors and control scheme Heat Balance and Mass Balance. 2. The Design of Reactor.
10 万吨 / 年轻汽油醚化工业反应器设计
E N D
Presentation Transcript
10万吨/年轻汽油醚化工业反应器设计 • The Design of Etherification Reactor for FCC Light Gasoline Reporter: Supervisor: Wenjun Lv Feng Xin
1.The Flow Chart and Design Task • The design of adiabatic reactors and control scheme • Heat Balance and Mass Balance
2. The Design of Reactor • The composition of light gasoline
The rate law and some assumptions • The intrinsic rate law • Assumptions: • Substitute the ethanol of rate law for C6 for the methanol of that; • Neglect C7 components; • Substitute 2M2P for C3M2P , T3M2P and 1MCP.
The kinetic model • Consider circulation, axial diffusion coefficient at the base of PFR • Circulation • Back mixing The boundary condition:
The solution Calculate z,generate • Instrument: MATLAB and ASPEN • The algorithm for calculation Use Function File (bvp4c.m and bc.m) to calculate Initial value and Calculate, when . Then N N Y Output z and conversion Y Output and calculate
3.The Selection of Process condition • The inlet and outlet temperature and reaction pressure is fixed • Consider the Circulation Ratio (the Circulation Ratio of First and Second Reactor , and the total Circulation Ratio ) and the methanol/olefin molar ratios (1.05, 1.15, 1.25 and 1.35). • Definition:
The First Reactor a The diameter of reactor is 1400mm; a The axial diffusion coefficient is 10m2/s; b The conversion is defined as total conversion.
The selection of process condition • Consider the conversion (>90%) and ; • Consider the length of reactor; • Consider the distillation column, the flow of distillate is 224kmol/h (=1) and 123.5kmol/h (=1) when =1.15.
4. The next plans • The heat balance and mass balance • Control scheme and the treatment of • Find the references about data of etherification reactor • Find the references about simulation, improve the code and do some further research