Comparison and Contrast Essays

1. Comparison and Contrast Essays Writing about Opposites

2. Organization • Comparison and contrast essays can be arranged in one of two ways: point-by-point or block comparison and/or contrast. • In a point-by-point structure, each point of similarity or difference between two items is compared or contrasted. • In a block structure, entire paragraphs are devoted to each item and include all the points of comparison or contrast for that item. • Remember to stick to one point throughout the essay. Do not stray from your thesis. Each paragraph should flow smoothly from one to the next.

3. Elements of a Good Comparison and Contrast Essay • Be sure to begin your essay with a clear introductory paragraph, which ends in a clear and relevant thesis statement (statement of purpose for the essay). • Follow this with body paragraphs in which you expand upon your thesis statement. • End with a strong concluding paragraphs. • Proofread your essay at least three times, looking for organization, mechanical errors, and all elements of your particular assignment.

4. Topics • Many topics lend themselves to this type of organization. • Think of two topics with similarities, differences, or both. • Some examples of items that lend themselves to comparison and/or contrast are men and women, the past versus the present, and good versus evil. • Your choice of topic will be dictated by your assignment.

5. Transitions • Transitional words and phrases will move your essay along smoothly. • Some transitions that work for comparison and contrast essays are: similarly, on the other hand, however, likewise.