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European History

This review explores the evolution of European history from ancient times to the modern era. We delve into the prominent civilizations such as the Romans and Greeks, the power dynamics during the Middle Ages between kings and the Catholic Church, and significant events like the Reformation and the Industrial Revolution. Key discussions include the bloodiest revolutions, the rise of nationalism, the impact of technology during WWI, and the effects of colonialism. This comprehensive overview also highlights the superpowers of the Cold War and the legacy of past governance systems.

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European History

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  1. European History Ancient to Modern Times Review

  2. Which civilization ruled Europe first? • Romans • Greeks • Germans • French

  3. During the Middle Ages who had the most power? • Kings • Catholic Church • Both 1 & 2 • None

  4. Who ruled the Catholic Church? • Martin Luther • King of England • Pope • God

  5. The group that left the Catholic Church became known as ___________. • Revolutionaries • Protestants • Christians • Roman Catholics

  6. Which country had the bloodiest Revolution to overthrow the King? • England • USA • France • Germany

  7. Which time period is known for its art, thinking, architecture, and wealth from trade? • Renaissance • Reformation • Revolutions • Romans

  8. What caused the death of 1/3 of Europeans? • Holocaust • Revolutions • Crusades • Black Death

  9. Which type of Government was adopted by the Soviet Union after its Revolution? • Monarchy • Republic • Communism • Democracy

  10. What country took the blame for WWI? • Germany • France • UK • Russia

  11. Who is credited with breaking the power of the Catholic Church? • Alexander the Great • Martin Luther • King Henry VIII • Both 2 & 3

  12. Which time period is credited with spreading Christianity? • Romans • Revolutions • Reformation • Imperialism

  13. After the collapse of Rome, most people in Europe had what type of job... • Kings • Lords • Knights • Peasants

  14. During which time period did science and thinking replace the Church? • Imperialism • Renaissance • Age of Reason • Industrial Revolution

  15. During the Industrial Revolution time period, how did Europe change? • New machines • Factories created jobs • Cities developed • All of the above

  16. Why did Europeans create colonies on other continents? • Needed raw materials • Concern for native people • Curious about other cultures • Spread European Ideas

  17. Which time period saw a rise in nations, not loyal to a king? • Industrial Revolution • WWI • WWII • Revolutions

  18. What superpowers emerged after WWII? • UK & Russia • UK & France • US & Russia • US & France

  19. During WWI, what technology contributed to the 21 million deaths? • Machine Guns • Tanks • Poison Gas • All of the Above

  20. What is the name of the wall that divided Europe during the Cold War? • Berlin Wall • Iron Curtain • Soviet Wall • Gulag

  21. What type of government was created by the Romans that the US adopted? • Communism • Democracy • Revolution • Republic

  22. What “threat” caused tension between Russia & US during the Cold War? • Invasion • Nuclear War • WWIII • Spying

  23. What event has become known as the beginning of the end of the Cold War? • Revolution • Fall of Berlin Wall • WWII • Russia gave up Communism

  24. Which civilization spread European Ideas through conquering & trade? • Greeks • Romans • British • All of the Above

  25. Which European country had the most colonies around the globe before WWI? • France • Germany • Spain • UK

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