1 / 6

After the COLD WAR

After the COLD WAR. The USSR Collapses. 1989: Berlin Wall falls 1985: Mikhail Gorbachev last Soviet leader Glasnost : “openness” Perestroika : “restructuring” Arms control economic reforms pulled Soviet troops out of satellite countries Led to revolutions in Eastern Europe.

oleg-garcia
Télécharger la présentation

After the COLD WAR

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. After the COLD WAR

  2. The USSR Collapses • 1989: Berlin Wall falls • 1985: Mikhail Gorbachev • last Soviet leader • Glasnost: “openness” • Perestroika: “restructuring” • Arms control • economic reforms • pulled Soviet troops out of satellite countries • Led to revolutions in Eastern Europe

  3. Revolutions in Eastern Europe • 1989: Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia • 1989: Hungary opened its border to Austria • Berlin Wall comes down • 1990: Solidarity Movement in Poland • Lech Walesa • 1991: attempted coup against Gorbachev • Fails • Rise of Boris Yeltsin

  4. Hardliners failed Coup • Boris Yeltsin • Russia leader • puts down coup • Commonwealth of Independent States • Cold War is OVER • Shift from Communism to Capitalism • Private ownership • No more gov’t jobs / $

  5. Ethnic Unrest boils • Caucasus Mountains • Chechnya • 1992: Conflict in Yugoslavia • multiple ethnic groups • Ethnic Cleansing • Bosnians > Muslim • Croatians > Catholic • Serbs > East Orthodox • Kosovo > Muslim • NATO to the rescue

  6. Positives: Rise of businesses / entrepreneurs Skilled labor paid off Negatives: Gov’t closings > unemployment Eastern Europeans migrating to Western Europe 1992: European Union one Economic & Political union one currency to compete w/t USA Loss of sovereignty Economic Changes and the EU

More Related