1 / 31

Italian History (slides) by F. G.

Italian History (slides) by F. G. restauration. Restauration of old princes after Napoleon (1815-1848), age of the Holy Alliance, first attempts of independence. austria. Austria, or the Habsburg Empire, the enemy of Italian independence, the plurinational

omirabal
Télécharger la présentation

Italian History (slides) by F. G.

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Italian History(slides) by F. G.

  2. restauration Restauration of old princes after Napoleon (1815-1848), age of the Holy Alliance, first attempts of independence

  3. austria Austria, or the Habsburg Empire, the enemy of Italian independence, the plurinational monarchy, the catholic power prince of Metternich

  4. mazzini Giuseppe Mazzini (1815-72), political thinker, conspirator, leader of the republican and democratic wing of Risorgimento, Founder of “Giovane Italia” and “Giovane Europa”

  5. sardinia House of Savoy, kingdom of Sardinia, Piedmont King Carlo Alberto Turin

  6. 1848 1848, the spring of nations, the Manifesto of communists, first war of independence, the “Statuto albertino” in Piedmont, victory of Austria (1849), king Carlo Alberto abdicates to the throne. Karl Marx

  7. vitt ema II Vittorio Emanuele II of Savoy (1820-1878), “ il re galantuomo”, king of Sardinia, fist king of united Italy, hunter, lover.

  8. cavour Camillo Benso, count of Cavour (1810-61), Piedmontese, liberal, the prime minister of Vittorio Emanuele II who united Italy war of Crimea

  9. garibaldi Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807-82), the “hero of the two worlds”, General, patriot, republican, socialist, writer, lover, conqueror of Naples and Sicily (for the Savoy)

  10. 1861 1860. II war of independence. The French ally. Austria defeated Italy unites. The kingdom of Italy (March 1861). Rome missing? Napoleon III Cavour dies

  11. The Mezzogiorno. North and South. Bandits or rebels? south Garibaldi gives the South to the King of Italy

  12. Florence capital of Italy (1864-70). The “destra storica”, a liberal ruling class florence Baron B. Ricasoli Marco Minghetti

  13. 1866. Third war of independence. The Prussian ally. Kingdom of Prussia winner in the Austro-Prussian war. Italy defeated both at sea and on the field. Veneto to Italy. 1866 battle of Custoza General La Marmora Otto von Bismarck battle of Lissa

  14. 1870. Rome to Italy. End of papal state. Napoleon III defeated by Bismarck 1871. Declaration of German Reich. 1870

  15. pio IX Pius IX. The prisoner Pope. The infallible Pope. The Pope of Syllabus. The enemy of Savoy and liberalism

  16. depretis 1876-87. The “sinistra storica” to power. “Trasformismo?” Agostino Depretis (1813-87)

  17. 1882 1882. The conservative alliance. Austria, Germany and Italy. Rivalry with France on North Africa.

  18. crispi Francesco Crispi(1818-1901, Sicilian statesman, prime minister, former republican, crushed first social movements in Sicily, tried to conquer colonies to Italy in Africa The “fasci” siciliani

  19. socialism The “fourth Estate” / 1892: Italian socialist party

  20. Italian colonialism 1890. Erithrea and Somalia Adua 1896. Italian army defeated by ras Menelik 1911-12. Italy conquers Lybia Italy: a late joiner? colonies

  21. emigration End of XIX century – first decades of XX: mass emigration 1913: 900.000 left Italy to America and Europe

  22. 1898. Political crisis. People killed in Milan by soldiers. 1900. King Umberto I killed by anarchist anarchist 1898

  23. giolitti Giovanni Giolitti. Statesman, Piedmontese, the man of compromise

  24. 1900-1913. Industrial Italy takes off industrialisation

  25. 1913. Universal suffrage (for men) 1914. Social unrest. The “red week” social unrest Gabriele D’Annunzio The “vate”

  26. 1915-18. Italy joins France and Great Britain, or the fourth war of independence.Trent and Triest. 600.000 soldiers dead war

  27. orlando Vittorio Emanuele Orlando (1860-1952), Sicilian statesman and jurist, the “president of victory”. Italy triumphant but.. D’Annunzio: a “mutilated victory?”

  28. Italy 1920-21.The “biennio rosso”. 1921: Italian Communist Party founded reds Antonio Gramsci Vladimir Lenin

  29. duce Benito Mussolini, the “duce” of fascism 1922. Fascism at power

  30. 1929

  31. May 1936 (XIV). Conquest of Ethiopia. The Italian Empire empire

More Related