1 / 37

U.S. Sheep and Goat Breeds

U.S. Sheep and Goat Breeds. World Sheep Breeds. Breeds of Sheep 235 breeds world wide. US Sheep Breeds. - 26 – 30 Breeds in US - Only 8- 10 Industry Impact. Meat Breeds Ewe Breeds Dual Purpose Breeds Wool Breeds Hair Breeds. Five Classifications. Meat Breeds. Suffolk. Developed:

oralee
Télécharger la présentation

U.S. Sheep and Goat Breeds

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. U.S. Sheep and Goat Breeds

  2. World Sheep Breeds • Breeds of Sheep • 235 breeds world wide

  3. US Sheep Breeds - 26 – 30 Breeds in US - Only 8- 10 Industry Impact • Meat Breeds • Ewe Breeds • Dual Purpose Breeds • Wool Breeds • Hair Breeds Five Classifications

  4. Meat Breeds Suffolk • Developed: • Suffolk county England • Characteristics: • Black head and legs (Free of any wool) • Largest breed of sheep • Rams up to 350 lbs • Ewe up to 250 lbs • Noted For: • Rapid growth rates, and carcass traits

  5. Suffolk • Origin: England • Black face • Meat type • Large frame/growth • # 1 ram breed

  6. Meat Breeds Hampshire • Developed: • Hampshire county England • Characteristics: • Black head and legs with wool on them • Rams can weigh up to 325 • Ewes can weigh up to 225 lbs • Noted For: • Fast rates of growth and excellent muscling

  7. Hampshire • Origin: England • Black face • Meat type • Excellent carcass • Medium wool • # 2 Ram breed

  8. Meat Breeds Southdowns • Developed: • Hampshire county England • Characteristics: • Mouse colored muzzle and legs with wool on legs • Smaller sized • Rams can weigh up to 200 • Ewes can weigh up to 150 lbs • Noted For: • Calm docile sheep, gained popularity due to size for young exhibitors

  9. Southdown • Origin: England • Base of all meat breeds • Medium wool • Early maturing • Muscular, light weight carcasses

  10. Ewe Breed / Wool Breed Merino • Developed: • Spain • Characteristics: • White points, long fleece • Rams 220 lbs, Ewes 150 lbs • Noted For: • Highest Quality fleece , up to 14 lbs • Finest Fleece • Maternal Strengths

  11. Origin: Spain • White face • Gregarious • Fine wool • Rams = horned • Ewes = polled • Wool on shanks • Wool blindness Merino

  12. Ewe Breed / Wool Breed Rambouillet • Developed: • In France from Merino • Characteristics: • White with long wool • Ram 300 lbs, ewe 250 lbs • Noted For: • Excellent mothering • Hardiness – Western Breed • Quality wool, • Heavy fleece up to 18 lbs

  13. Origin: France • White face • Gregarious • Fine wool • Rams = horned • Ewes = polled • Predominant fine wool breed in U.S. Rambouillet

  14. Ewe Breeds Finnsheep • Developed: • Finland • Characteristics: • Fine boned • Small breed, Rams 175 lbs • slow growers • Light muscled • Noted For: • Multiple Births • Used best in crossbreeding

  15. Origin: Finland • Small frame • Fine bone • Highly prolific • Hardy • Strong maternal instincts • Lean carcasses Finnsheep

  16. Dual Purpose Breeds Columbia • Developed: • First breed developed in the US • Univ of Wyoming • Western Range • Rambioullet X Lincoln (meat) • Characteristics: • Large Sheep Rams • Rams 300 lbs • Ewes 225 lbs • Noted For: • Mothering Characteristics • Good Carcasses

  17. Columbia • Origin: U.S. • Cross of Lincoln & Rambouillet • Meat and wool type • Large frame/growth • Good mothers

  18. Dual Purpose Breeds Dorset • Developed: • England • Characteristics: • White face – horned and polled • Smaller meatier sheep • Rams 250 lbs, Ewes 175 lbs • Noted For: • Breeds out of season • Excellent mothering • Excellent carcass • “True Dual Purpose Breed”

  19. Dorset • Origin: England • Polled or horned • US type is polled • Breed out of season • Excellent conformation • Prolific • Heavy Milkers • Wool down legs

  20. Dual Purpose Breeds Polypay • Developed: • 1960’s • Dubios, ID • Characteristics: • White smaller ears open face • Rams 200 lbs • Ewes 150 lbs • Noted For: • Prolificacy • Lamb more than once per year • Good growth and carcass

  21. Origin: U.S. • 4 way cross • Dorset • Targhee • Rambouillet • Finnsheep • Very prolific • Extended breeding season • Variation Polypay

  22. Hair Breeds Dorper • Developed: • South Africa • Meat breed that is heat tolerant • Characteristics: • No wool or very little • Medium size • Rams 200 lbs • Ewe 150 lbs • Noted For: • Meat and reproductive traits • No shearing

  23. Developed Dorset English Breed Black Headed Persian South African Breed

  24. Dorper Wiltshire Horn Katahdin

  25. Royal White/Hair Breed • Weights:Rams 185-250+Ewes 145-185+ • Resulted from: • St. Croix and White Dorper cross

  26. Origin: U.S. • Hair sheep • Adaptability & Hardiness • Easy lambers & maternal instincts • Extended breeding season • Outer coat –long hair • Inner coat – wool • Hand spinning, carpets Navajo-Churro

More Related