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AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA - CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES. Arkadiy Zlochevskiy the Russian Grain Union. Land resources in Russia ( as of January 1 , 2010). Structure of agricultural land , Million hectares. Total area of arable land has decreased by 10 million hectares
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AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA - CHALLENGESAND OPPORTUNITIES Arkadiy Zlochevskiy the Russian Grain Union
Land resources in Russia ( as of January 1, 2010) Structure of agricultural land, Million hectares Total area of arable land has decreased by 10 million hectares over the past 15 years (Source: National movement of conservation agriculture)
Russia: • -conservation agriculture technologies are used on 15,5 Mio. haof land • (resource: National movement of conservation agriculture): • - 11,1 Million hectares under minimum tillage, • 4,4 Million hectares under No- tillage. • World: • more than 400 Million hectares under minimum tillage, • about 105,9 Million hectares under No-Tillage.
Agricultural land under No Tillage, thousand hectares * Source: National movement of conservation agriculture
72 689 Grains, total 43 606 * Area under spring and winter sown cereals and pulses from 1970, thousand hectares Spring grain crops Winter cereals
38 913 26 686 Cereals and sunflower sown area in Russia from 1970, thousand hectares 11 883 7 214 Grain maize Sunflower Rye Barley Wheat
Cereals (without maize): • Mineral fertilizers use per hectare of sown cereals by agricultural organization in federal district of Russia 2006-2009, kilograms • Cereals (without maize): • Mineral fertilizers use per hectare of sown cereals by agricultural organization in federal district of Russia in 2009, kilograms
Grain production from 1970, Million tonnes Production, Million tonnes Price, $ / tonne Wheat: production and average price * Wheat production – forecast Price – average for Jan.- July 2010
Sunflower production, Million tonnes Production, Million tonnes Price, $ / tonne Sunflower: production and average price * Sunflower production – forecast Price – average for Jan.- July 2010
Agricultural organizations’ share as percentage of total production of grain by all types of agricultural units, % • Agricultural organizations’ share as percentage of total grain sales by all types of agricultural units, % • Marketability of grain, % (grain sales as percentage of total grain production) • Grain sales by all types of agricultural units, • thousand tonnes * Including individual entrepreneurs
Agricultural organizations’ share as percentage of total production of sunflower seeds by all types of agricultural units, % • Agricultural organizations’ share as percentage of total sales of sunflower seeds by all types of agricultural units, % • Marketability of sunflower seeds, % • (sales of sunflower seeds as percentage of total sunflower seeds production) Sunflower seeds sales by all types of agricultural units, thousand tonnes * Including individual entrepreneurs
State support of agriculture, total State support of livestock and crop production 67 968 51 347 26 069 Federal budget financing of the State Program in 2008-2010., Million RUR Federal TragetedProgramme “Conservation and Restoration of Agricultural Soil Fertility” Improve Access to Credit 16 174 15 867 8 700
Subsidized crop insurance, Million RUR * Including individual entrepreneurs
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION • Russian Grain Union • Phone/Fax: +7 495 607 8379 • Zip code 107139 • Russian Federation • Moscow • Orlikov lane 1/11 • grun@grun.ru • www.grun.ru