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The Renaissance marked a significant era of advancements in science and architecture, characterized by the use of algebraic variables, as exemplified by equations like "3x + 5 = 14." Innovative calculations were pivotal in designing monumental structures, including the dome of Florence Cathedral. This period also saw increased anatomical knowledge through dissections, driven by figures like Leonardo da Vinci and Andreas Vesalius. The scientific method emerged alongside inventions such as the microscope and maps by Mercator, enhancing navigation and astronomy, while advancements in medicine improved surgical practices.
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Math & Architecture • Use of variables in algebra • “3x + 5 = 14” • Calculations used to design huge domes for cathedrals • Dome of in Florence Cathedral
Anatomy • Increased knowledge of human body as a result of dissections • Leonardo da Vinci • Andreas Vesalius
Science • Scientific method • Invention of the microscope • Galileo & the heliocentric theory • Sun at center of galaxy • Leonardo da Vinci & inventions
Map-making • Mercator & the cylindrical map • More accurate maps • Improvements in navigation, ship-building technology, and astronomy
Medicine • Ambrose Paré • Military doctor/surgeon • Used thread to close wounds • Bandages • Use of thread & bandages important because .