Posters’ Album of Nobel Prize Winners in Physiology or Medicine

1. 1942 1995 1998 • 1941 2001 • 1939 Louis J. Ignarro (1/3 of the prize) Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (1/3 of the prize) Leland H. Hartwell (1/3 of the prize) مستشفى الملك فيصل بمكة المكرمة إدارة الخدمات الطبية "for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system" "for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development" "for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle" 2001 1943 1998 1936 • 1947 1995 Eric F. Wieschaus (1/3 of the prize) Tim Hunt (1/3 of the prize) FeridMurad(1/3 of the prize) "for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development" "for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle" "for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system" جائزة نوبل العالمية Posters’ Album of Nobel Prize Winners in Physiology orMedicine 2001 1949 1996 1940 Sir Paul M. Nurse (1/3 of the prize) Peter C. Doherty (1/2 of the prize) 1999 1936 Günter Blobel "for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated immune defence" "for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle" "for the discovery that proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell" 1927 2002 5 of 5 1996 1944 Sydney Brenner (1/3 of the prize) 2000 1923 Rolf M. Zinkernagel (1/2 of the prize) Arvid Carlsson (1/3 of the prize) الدكتور : خالد العبود Dr Khalid Al Aboud Medical Director, King Faisal Hospital, Makkah "for their discoveries concerning 'genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death'" "for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated immune defence" "for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system" 2002 1947 H. Robert Horvitz (1/3 of the prize) 1997 1942 2000 1925 Paul Greengard (1/3 of the prize) Stanley B. Prusiner "for their discoveries concerning 'genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death'" "for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection" "for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system" 1916-2009 مكة المكرمة ص . ب 5592 تلفون 5566411 فاكس 5563523 للمراسلة على البريد www.kfgh-makkah.com 2000 1929 1998 Robert F. Furchgott (1/3 of the prize) Notice • Reference: • http://nobelprize.org Eric R. Kandel (1/3 of the prize) E-mail amoa65@hotmail.com "for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system" "for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system"

2. 2005 • 1937 • 2008 • 1936 • 2002 • 1942 J. Robin Warren (1/2 of the prize) HaraldzurHausen½ of the prize John E. Sulston (1/3 of the prize) "for their discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease" "for his discovery of human papilloma viruses causing cervical cancer" "for their discoveries concerning 'genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death'" 2006 1959 • 1947 • 2008 Andrew Z. Fire (1/2 of the prize) • 2003 • 1929-2007 Françoise Barré-Sinoussi¼ of the prize Paul C. Lauterbur (1/2 of the prize) "for their discovery of RNA interference - gene silencing by double-stranded RNA" "for their discovery of human immunodeficiency virus" "for their discoveries concerning magnetic resonance imaging" 1933 1960 2006 • 1932 • 2008 2003 Craig C. Mello (1/2 of the prize) Luc Montagnier¼ of the prize Sir Peter Mansfield (1/2 of the prize) "for their discovery of RNA interference - gene silencing by double-stranded RNA" "for their discovery of human immunodeficiency virus" "for their discoveries concerning magnetic resonance imaging" 1946 2004 2007 1937 • 2009 • 1948 Mario R. Capecchi(1/3 of the prize) Elizabeth H. Blackburn1/3 of the prize Richard Axel (1/2 of the prize) "for their discoveries of odorant receptors and the organization of the olfactory system" "for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase" "for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells" • 2009 • 1961 2004 1941 1947 2007 Carol W. Greider1/3 of the prize Linda B. Buck (1/2 of the prize) Sir Martin J. Evans (1/3 of the prize) "for the discovery of how chromosomes areprotected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase" "for their discoveries of odorant receptors and the organization of the olfactory system" "for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells" 1952 2009 2005 Jack W. Szostak 1/3 of the prize 1951 2007 1925 Barry J. Marshall (1/2 of the prize) Oliver Smithies (1/3 of the prize) Reference "for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase" "for their discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease" "for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells" http://nobelprize.org