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S.E.C.E.S.S.I.O.N.

The Civil War started with. S.E.C.E.S.S.I.O.N. S. South secedes after Lincoln election. South believes Lincoln is a radical Believe he will abolish slavery. E. Earliest battle: Ft. Sumter. Ft. Sumter located in South Carolina South attacks this federal Fort; Sumter surrenders. C.

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S.E.C.E.S.S.I.O.N.

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  1. The Civil War started with S.E.C.E.S.S.I.O.N.

  2. S. South secedes after Lincoln election • South believes Lincoln is a radical • Believe he will abolish slavery

  3. E. Earliest battle: Ft. Sumter • Ft. Sumter located in South Carolina • South attacks this federal Fort; Sumter surrenders

  4. C. Civil War turning point: Gettysburg • Before Gettysburg: South wins almost every battle • Lee believes a victory in a northern state will end the war • Northern victory turns war against the Confederacy

  5. E. Emancipation Proclamation • Issued by Lincoln after Battle of Antietam (1862) • Frees all slaves in rebellious states • Slaves in KY, MD, MS, and DE (border states) are not freed

  6. S. South led by Robert E. Lee • Lee is from Virginia and a brilliant commander • Had been offered command of the Union army by Lincoln

  7. S. Slaves join Union army • Free blacks and former slaves allowed to join Union army • 54th Massachusetts most famous African-American regiment

  8. I. In north, Ulysses S. Grant commander • After a string of terrible generals, Grant takes over • Relentlessly attacks Lee’s army • Sends General Sherman on famous “March to the Sea”

  9. “Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.” O. Outstanding speech: Gettysburg Address • Lincoln dedicates Gettysburg cemetery • Speech only three minutes

  10. N. North wins at Appomattox • April 9, 1865 Lee surrenders to Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia

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