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Russian Revolution (1900-1905)

Russian Revolution (1900-1905). Class 8-4 Alina Begley Anthony Zhang Brittany Tieu Brooke Heidewald. Describe the land and people of Russia in the year 1900. Russian Tundra 5% of land was arable Southern mountains. By: alina.

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Russian Revolution (1900-1905)

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  1. Russian Revolution(1900-1905) Class 8-4 Alina Begley Anthony Zhang Brittany Tieu Brooke Heidewald

  2. Describe the land and people of Russia in the year 1900. • Russian Tundra • 5% of land was arable • Southern mountains By: alina

  3. Who was TzarNicholas II? Describe his leadership style. • Tsar the emperor of Russia was an autocrat - a monarch who does not have to share power • Tsar had civil servants who helped him govern 125 million people • After 300 years of rule, Tsar’s authority had finally broke down (Lenin took over) By: Brittany

  4. Who was Karl Marx and how did his ideas divide Russians? Gradual Now Change

  5. Brooke How was Russian society divided, in terms of wealth and power? Bouguoise(the nobles) were at the top of the society, followed by Town Workers, and at the bottom: proletariat (poor). Rich Town Workers Poor 4/5 Russians are peasants. Tsar was head of the society because of his power in the government. A Russian cartoon of 1900. Above the workers are the capitalists: “We do the eating’; then the army; ‘We shoot you’; the clergy: ‘We mislead you’; and the royal family: ‘We rule you”

  6. Glossary • St.Petersberg – An important city located in West Russia. • Siberia– A cold province in Russia where people are sent to exile or for imprisonment. • Autocrat – A person in charge of an event. • Cossacks – Traditional community of people living in East Europe and Asian Russia, well known for their military skills and horsemanship. • Okhrana – The Czar’s secret police. • Karl Marx – The philosopher who came up with the idea of communism. • Communists – People who believe in a government type where there are no classes, and all people are equal. • Liberals – People who have a political view or social view favoring reform and progress.

  7. Works Cited • MSN Encarta – msn.encarta.com • “Russia In War and Revolution” – Josh Brooman • “Russia” • www.geographia.com/russia/rushis01.htm • En.wikipedia.org/wiki/nicholas_II • Google.com/images • Google.com • http://www.nationalgeographic.com/resources/ngo/maps/view/images/russiam.jpg

  8. Russia’s RevivalA time of change1905-1917 Bobby Yin Andy Li SoohoChoi

  9. Bloody SundaySooho Choi

  10. 1905 RevolutionSooho Choi

  11. The Great WarBobby Yin

  12. Feb/Mar RevolutionAndy Li

  13. Glossary • Bloody Sunday • A peaceful demonstration by Russian peasants was halted by Russian soldiers through violence. • Vladimir Lenin • A bolshevik leader and founder who was exiled to Switzerland for opposing the Tsar’s rule • Bolsheviks • A faction of Russians who believed in centralized hierarchy and sought to overthrow the Tsar. • Abdicate • To resign from high authority. • October Manifesto • The pledge made by the Tsar to promise rights, freedom of speech, liberty, and freedom associations. • Duma • A council for Russian representatives

  14. Works Cited • Sources for Images • Images.google.com Sources for Information • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1905) • http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSsunday.htm • http://www.ellonacademy.org.uk/subjects/Departments/history/Inter_Advanced_Higher_pages/Russian%20Essays/Charlotte%20Gray.html • http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_did_world_war_1_effect_Russia • http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090202224317AAowS43

  15. Russian Revolution1917-1918 Michael Reymond, Nico Narduzzi, Stephanie Cheng, & Stephanie Tian

  16. Michael Who was Alexander Kerensky and what problems did his Provisional Government face? The army was loyal to his enemies, the Bolsheviks. The common people and the soldiers were against him. The continuation of the ‘great war’ that claimed so many lives and hurt the national pride of Russia. Prime Minister of the Provisional government

  17. Nico What were the causes of the Oct/Nov Revolution?

  18. Who was Vladimir Lenin and how did he come to power? “The Provisional Government must be overthrown.” November 8th Vladimir Ilyich Lenin was the leader of the Russian Revolution and first leader of the USSR. Steph

  19. Stephy What immediate actions did Lenin take following the Oct/Nov Revolution? The Bolsheviks led Russia and insurrection was accepted by the congress. “We’ll now proceed to construct the socialist order.”

  20. Glossary (Insert your vocabulary words and definitions - in your own words) • Vladimir Lenin • Alexander Kerensky • Provisional • Petrograd • Red Guards • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

  21. Works Cited • Sources for Images • Google Images Sources for Information • Stalin and the Soviet Union Booklet • Leaders of the Russian Revolution Booklet • Russia in War and Revolution Booklet

  22. Russian Revolution(1918-1924) Kailin Jones, Shao Chen, JeeHye Kim 8-4

  23. Shao What opposition did Lenin face during the Civil War? How did he win the war? Leon Trotsky Whites(Tsar)

  24. Who was JOSEPH STALIN and how did he differ from LEON TROTSKY? Kailin Jones

  25. Jee Hye Kim How did Lenin try to fix Russia’s problems following the civil war? Food Tax Factories Money

  26. Glossary • The Red Terror- a set of orders established by Leon Trotsky to carry out his own from of terror, different to the Cheka. • The Cheka- was a group of people lead by Felix Dzerzhinsky who tortured prisoners until they confessed, then taking them to be executed. • Reds and Whites- Red means the army that is loyal to Lenin and white means the army serve for Tsar • USSR- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. It was named by Lenin because he wants to change Russia. • War Communism: It was a type of system both economic and political, which existed in Soviet Russia when the Russian civil war was taking place in 1918 ~ 1921. • New Economic Policy: This economic policy was created by Lenin to help stop the economy of Russia from ruining, and to make the economy richer again as it once had been.

  27. Works Cited • Sources for Images • http://www.warchat.org/pictures/russian_civil_war_1918-1920_leon_trotsky.jpg • http://asianbadger.files.wordpress.com/2007/10/2stalin.GIF • Google image • http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/tv/2007/05/27-week/ • http://mail.esdnl.ca/~craig_halliday/NEP.bmp Sources for Information • http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/606722/Leon-Trotsky • http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/562617/Joseph-Stalin • http://www.dictionary.com • http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSstalin.htm • Russia In War And Revolution • Leon Trotsky - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 14 Apr. 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Trotsky>.

  28. Russian Revolution(1924-1941)Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin (Christy Ye, Da Hye Jeong, Lin Kim, Tina Huang)

  29. What impact did Stalin have on agriculture and farmers? Farmers • Couldn’t have their own land • Didn’t worked hard • Famine

  30. What impact did Stalin have on the industry and workers? • “For the Greater Good” • condition of the industrial workers • A heavy chemical industry

  31. How did Stalin deal with opposition to his leadership? • The Labour Camp • Killing

  32. How did Stalin promote himself and maintain popularity? • Media • Education protection • Family protection • Censorship

  33. Glossary • labour camp • Media • Killing • ‘ For the greater good’ • Censorship • heavy chemical industry • 5 Year plan • Farmer’s hardship

  34. Works Cited • Sources for Images • "20th Centurt History." Welcome to About.com. 14 Apr. 2009 <http://about.com>. Sources for Information • Brooman, Josh. Stalin and the Soviet Union. Longman.

  35. Russian Revolution(1939 - 1953) Ian Tai, Isabella Bambagioni, Jerilyn Wu, Sam Fritz,

  36. Describe Russia’s Relationships with other countries prior to WWII By: Ian Tai • Tried to get other countries join Soviet Union • Afraid of Hitler attacking Soviet Union • Tried to make treaties with other countries such as France and England

  37. What impact did WWII have on Russia and Stalin’s power? Isabella Bambagioni • More countries joined the Soviet Union • Division of countries between Germany • Division of countries between allied forces. • Helped defeat Hitler

  38. What actions did Stalin take following WWII to rebuild and extend Russia’s power? By: Sam Fritz • He introduced the fourth Five-Year Plan • He also created an “iron curtain” cutting the USSR off from the rest of the world.

  39. Jerilyn Wu Glossary • Comintern • Nazi-Soviet Pact • Neutrality Pact • Battle of Stalingrad • Reconstruction • Iron Curtain • Buffer Zone

  40. Works Cited • Sources for Images • www.cache.eb.com • "Map of Ex-U.S.S.R. and Iron Curtain Countries." Free Educational Software - Maps, Learn to Read and More. 14 Apr. 2009 <http://www.yourchildlearns.com/online- atlas/continent/cold-war-map.htm>. • http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b /b4/Poster15.jpg • http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/09_03/stalinDM2109_468x551.jpg Sources for Information • "Comintern." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 13 Apr. 2009. Wikipedia. 14 Apr. 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cominte rn>. • "Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact -." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 5 Mar. 2009. Wikipedia. 14 Apr. 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet %E2%80%93Japanese_Neutrality_Pa ct>. • Brooman, Josh. Stalin and the Soviet Union the USSR 1924-53. Longman 20th Century History Series. Longman Century, 2003.

  41. (Question/Topic #4)

  42. Glossary (Insert your vocabulary words and definitions - in your own words)

  43. Works Cited • Sources for Images Sources for Information

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