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Bariatric surgery is the collective term for types of weight-loss surgery. Dr. Lakdawala the best bariatric surgeon in India is founder of Digestive Health Institute. The Health clinic in Mumbai specializes in Bariatric Surgery for severe obesity.
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Introduction Bariatric Surgery • Bariatric surgery has beneficial effects on a large number of associated medical problems such as type II diabetes, high blood pressure, acid reflux, Obstructive sleep apnea, polycystic ovarian disease, joint pains, stress incontinence. There are improvements in psychosocial and depressive disorders following bariatric surgery.
Obesity • Obesity is a condition of excessive fat accumulation to the extent that health and well-being are affected. Obesity has been cited as a risk factor for many non- communicable diseases. The obese have a higher propensity to develop T2DM, dyslipidemia, gall bladder stones, sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome. Obesity is also associated with a moderate risk of coronary heart disease, hypertension, osteoarthritis, gout, certain cancers, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and infertility.
Common health consequences of overweight and obesity? • • Cardiovascular Diseases• Diabetes • Musculoskeletal ProblemsChildhood obesity is associated with a higher chance of obesity, premature death and disability in adulthood. Low-calorie, low-fat diets along with exercise - usually are recommended to treat obesity. "Crash" diets and appetite suppressants generally are appropriate only under very specific conditions and under strict supervision.
Types of Bariatric Surgery • Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy • Laparoscopic Banded Gastric Bypass • Laparoscopic Mini Gastric Bypass • Laparoscopic Single Anastomosis Duodena-ileal bypass (SADI)
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy • A standout amongst the most well known bariatric surgeries universally. • It is an irreversible procedure that diminishes the span of the stomach by precisely expelling around 66% of it, making it generally the size and state of a banana. • The system additionally takes out a large portion of the cells that produce ghrelin, the craving instigating hormone; in this manner, post medical procedure, you will eat less and shed pounds rapidly.
Laparoscopic Banded Gastric Bypass • A reversible weight-loss procedure, it involves stapling off a section of the stomach thereby creating a pouch, reducing its size and allowing food to bypass the beginning of the small intestine, which is the duodenum and part of the jejunum. • In addition, a silicon ring is placed over the pouch in order to prevent dilatation of the pouch. Post surgery, your appetite reduces, as you feel satiated with smaller portions of food.
Laparoscopic Mini Gastric Bypass • Laparoscopic Mini Gastric Bypass is a variant of gastric bypass surgery, in which a loop of small intestine is joined to the stomach pouch at a distance of 150 to 200 cm.
Laparoscopic Single Anastomosis Duodena-ileal bypass (SADI) • This procedure involves creating a sleeve which involves surgically removing two-thirds of the stomach portion and then also bypassing the first 100- 150 cms of the small intestine, and joining it as a loop to the first part of the small gut, which is the duodenum.