380 likes | 529 Vues
A partial wave analysis of pion photo- and electroproduction with MAID. introduction a dynamical approach to meson electroproduction the unitary isobar model MAID comparison of multipoles between MAID and SAID resonance parameters and transition form factors summary and outlook.
E N D
A partial wave analysisof pion photo- and electroproductionwith MAID • introduction • a dynamical approach to meson electroproduction • the unitary isobar model MAID • comparison of multipoles between MAID and SAID • resonance parameters and transition form factors • summary and outlook
why partial wave analysis • learn about nucleon resonancesin particular about their e.m. structuretransition moments, form factors GE, GM, GC • study threshold amplitudesto compare with ChPT • obtain cross sections and amplitudesover a wide range of energies for dispersive studies- sum rules: GDH, FFR, etc.- two-photon reactions: Compton, VCS, SSA, etc. • find missing or exotic resonances
MAID the Mainz-Dubna Unitary Isobar Model K-matrix unitarization unitarization phase determined by the Watson theorem, below 2p threshold relaxed above 2p threshold • the Resonances in MAID are dressed resonances
currently about 20 000 photoproduction points in our data base
Results on photo- and electroproduction of nucleon resonances
threshold p0 photoproduction simple background (non-unitarized) imag. part real part
threshold p0 photoproduction unitarized background (K-matrix approx.) imag. part real part
threshold p0 photoproduction phenomenological loop contribution added imag. part real part loop contribution
Unitarity at Eta Threshold Data: GDH collaboration, Mainz, 2006 (PRC 74) Mainz 2006 Mainz 2006
currently about 140 000 electroproduction points in our data base
Roper S11(1535)
summary on MAID techniques • field theoretical background in tree approximation • pion loop contributions in K-matrix approximationguarantees a unitarized background • non-Born bg terms account for missing loop contributionsa) empirical terms near threshold for E0+, S0+b) PS-PV mixing at higher energies in E0+, S0+, M1-, S1- • nucleon resonance excitation in s-channel Breit-Wigner parametrization(MAID strategy: as few as necessary, in Maid07: 13 res.) • Q2 dependent transition form factorslead to superglobal energy- and Q2 dependent solutions
Outlook • how can we improve the background in isobar models? • fixed-t disp. relations: changes only real parts of multipoles • parametrize p-loop effects: can also change imaginary parts of multipoles but without predictive power • apply the new Dubna-Taipei-Mainz dynamical model DMT2007 • most important candidates that need to be improved: • Real E0+ Im E0+ • Real S0+ Im S0+ • Real M1+ • Real S1+ • RealM2-