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Delve into the aerial battles of World War I, highlighting the pivotal roles played by Zeppelins and fighter planes. Initially designed for passenger transport, Zeppelins became notorious bombing and reconnaissance tools, traveling at speeds of around 60 MPH while posing significant threats due to their flammable gas. The evolution of fighter planes saw brave pilots transforming into "Knights of the Sky," with legends like Edward "Mick" Mannock and Manfred von Richthofen emerging as famed aces. Discover their heroic feats and the technology that shaped these thrilling air engagements.
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War in the Air Zeppelins Fighter Planes War Aces
The Zeppelin • Zeppelin airships were initially used for transporting passengers • Germans used 140 Zeppelins for bombing and reconnaissance missions. • Traveled about 60 MPH. • Posed a serious threat, as they were filled with gas. Any attack by gunfire would result in explosion.
Fighter Planes • The word "fighter" was first used to describe a two-seater aircraft with sufficient lift to carry a machine gun and its operator as well as the pilot…one to fly and one to shoot • Later, with technology there required only one person in the plane.
ACES • The best pilots became heroes and legends of their time. • World War one aviators were seen as more than soldiers, they were the“Knights of the Sky”
Edward “Mick” Mannock • Britain • Victories: 73 • Second most in WW2 • Described as the “Ace of Aces”
William “Billy” Bishop • Canada • Victories: 72 • Canada’s highest scoring ace of WWI.
Manfred von RichtofenAKA: “The Red Baron” • Germany • The most successful flying ace of World War I, being officially credited with 80 confirmed air combat victories.