20 likes | 149 Vues
This document provides an overview of the life cycle dimension in management and control systems, focusing on communication with the external environment and the integration of external information. It explores the interplay between management information systems, physical systems, energy, goods, and services. Additionally, it addresses how raw materials and by-products are handled within these frameworks, emphasizing the importance of effective information and data management throughout the lifecycle.
E N D
Simplified life-cycle diagram Communication with the external environment (external information) Life-cycle dimension Management and Control System Management Information System Orders Physical system information (internal information) Goods Energy Physical system (manufacturing/service) Services Raw material Information/ Data By-products