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The Rise and Impact of King Cotton in the Antebellum South

This chapter explores the pivotal role of cotton in the southern United States, detailing the Cotton Belt's expansion from South Carolina to Texas. It discusses the innovation of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney in 1793, which revolutionized cotton production. The chapter also highlights the grim realities of slavery, where enslaved individuals were seen as property, and the economic implications, with prime slaves valued at $500 by 1832. Additionally, it addresses significant events like Denmark Vesey's quest for freedom, the African Methodist Episcopal Church's influence, and revolts such as Nat Turner’s rebellion.

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The Rise and Impact of King Cotton in the Antebellum South

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  1. Chapter 8 Section 3 “King Cotton” Cotton is King- David Christy

  2. Chapter 8 Section 3 • South- DE, MD, VA, NC, SC, GA • Cotton belt- SC to TX • South- rural • Eli Whitney- cotton gin- 1793 • Slaves- property • “Prime”- $500- 1832 • Denmark Vesey- slave- purchased his freedom • African Methodist Episcopal Church- preacher

  3. Chapter 8 Section 3 • Slave revolt- take over Charleston • Nat Turner- Turner’s Rebellion • 50 whites- killed • Hangings happened

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