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This study guide covers essential math vocabulary terms and concepts, including ratios, numerators, denominators, order of operations, equivalent fractions, prime factorization, and more.
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Bits & Pieces 1– vocabulary test 4 Study Guide
Ratio • Any number less than 10 • The comparison of two different things • There are 11 teachers in the sixth grade and 240 students in the sixth grade. The ratio of teachers to students is 240:11. • None of the above
Numerator • The number on top of the fraction bar • Represents the ‘part’ being counted • Both A and B • None of the above
Order of operations • PEMDAS • Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally • Parenthesis, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction • Both A and C
Denominator • Represents the ‘whole’ • The largest number in a fraction • The number on the bottom of the fraction bar • Both A and C
Equivalent Fraction • Any fraction found on a fraction strip • Fractions that represents the same amount but look different • Fractions that represent different amounts and look different • Both A and C
Proper factors • All the factors of a number • All the factors of a number expect the number itself • The answer to a multiplication problem • None of the above
Venn Diagram • This is not a vocabulary word we have had • A mathematical guess based on observations • 1 of 2 numbers multiplied together to get a product • A method used for finding the LCM or GCF of different numbers
Product • The answer to an addition problem • The answer to a multiplication problem • The answer to a subtraction problem • The answer to a division problem
Prime Factorization • To write a number as a product of it’s prime factors • A string of composite factors that equal a specific number • Can be found using the upside birthday cake method or factor tree method • Both A and C
Quotient • The answer to a division problem • The answer to an addition problem • The answer to a subtraction problem • The answer to a multiplication problem