180 likes | 302 Vues
This guide explores key concepts of angles in geometry, including supplementary and complementary angles, as well as vertically opposite angles formed when two lines intersect. We will demonstrate the sum of interior angles in a triangle and the properties of angles created by a transversal crossing parallel lines. Additionally, you'll find examples to calculate unknown angles using geometric reasoning. This concise overview will help enhance your understanding of angle relationships and their applications in geometry.
E N D
Supplementary angles • Two angles whose sum is 180° Complementary angles • Two angles whose sum is 90°
Vertically opposite angles • Non-adjacent angles formed when two lines cross • <AEB and <DEC are vertically opposite angles • What is the other pair?
Sum of the Interior Angles in a Triangle • Draw any size triangle on a piece of paper and cut it out. • Label the angle a, b, and c. • Tear off angles b and c. • Line them up with angle a. What do you see?
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is always 180°.
Transversal • A line that crosses two other lines or line segments
Corresponding angles • Angles either both above or both below two lines on the same side of a transversal • If the lines are parallel, corresponding angles are congruent
Interior angles • Angles between two lines on the same side of a transversal • If the lines are parallel, interior angles are supplementary
Alternate interior angles • Angles between two lines on either side of a transversal • If the lines are parallel, alternate interior angles are congruent
Find the measures of 1) <EHB 2) <FHG 3) <EHG Example 1
Find the measure of the unknown angle (x). Support your answer with geometric reasoning. Example 2
Find the measure of the unknown angle (x). Support your answer with geometric reasoning. Example 3
Find the measure of the unknown angles (x and y). Support your answer with geometric reasoning. Example 4
Classwork • Page 431-432, #1 and 3