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Multi F / FDx

Training Material. Multi F / FDx. Contents. System Introduction ………………….………….…………………….…................... 1.1 Define……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1.2 conceptual difference…………………………………………………………………………….. 2. Nomenclature ………………….……………………..……………….….......................

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Multi F / FDx

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  1. Training Material Multi F / FDx

  2. Contents • System Introduction………………….………….…………………….…................... • 1.1 Define……………………………………………………………………………………………….. • 1.2 conceptual difference…………………………………………………………………………….. • 2. Nomenclature ………………….……………………..……………….…....................... • 2.1 ‘Indoor units (Global)….……….….……………………………………………………………… • 2.2 Outdoor unit (Global) ………………………………………….................................................. • 2.3 Indoor units (Europe)……………………………………………………………………………… • 2.4 Outdoor unit (Europe)……………………………………………………………………………… • 3. Line Up………………….…………………….……….…………….………………………………….. • 3.1 Outdoor Unit ……………………………………….….………………………………………….. • 3.2 Indoor Units…………………………………………................................................................ • 4. Features & Benefits ……………………………………………………………………… • 4.1 Energy Saving ………………………….….……………………………………………………… • 4.2 More Powerful…………………………………………………………………………………….. • 4.3 Powerful BLDC Compressor……………..….……………………………….………………… • 4.4 Step-up Inverter by the PFC &the Sine Wave Control Technology…………................. 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 7 8 8

  3. 9 4.5 Wide Range………………………….…………………………………………………………… 4.6 Comfortable…………………………………………….………………………………………… 4.7 BLDC Fan ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. USP………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.1 Better Performance……………………………………………………………………………… 5.2 Free Joint……………………………………………………………………………………….. 5.3 Compatible Indoors……………………………………………………………………………. 5.4 Changeable Panel (SE, S8)………………………………………………………………….. 5.5 Low Heights Cassette Indoor………………………………………………………………… 5.6 Compact Outdoor……………………………………………………………………………… 5.7 Longer Piping…………………………………………………………………………………... 5.8 Indoor Combination……………………………………………………………………………. 5.9 Small and light weight Outdoors …………………………………………………………….. 5.10 Easy Installation……………………………………………………………………………….. 6. Network Controls……………………………………………………………………….. 7. Application Guidline…………………………………………………………………… 8. References - Petro Pars HQ BLDG…………………………………………………… 9 10 11 11 13 14 15 16 17 19 22 24 25 26 27 34

  4. 1. System Introduction Multi-split system Non-Inverter Inverter Type Tropical Model Non Tropical Model Distributor Box Multi Pipe Multi M Free Joint Multi Fixed Joint Multi M/M DX 14~44K 14~30K 48/50K~140K 14~40K 40~45K 35~44K(3Ф) Fixed Free Joint 1/36

  5. Up to 5 indoor units Up to 9 indoor units Multi piping Single piping with BD box *BD unit : Branch Distributor unit 1. System Introduction

  6. 1. System Introduction 1.1 Define What is a Multi System ? 2/36

  7. 1. System Introduction 1.2 Conceptual difference Single and Multi Systems 3/36

  8. 1. System Introduction Multi F/FDX System • Various combination Total 1,250 types of combination are available with using 14 outdoor units and 36 indoor units • Wide range LG multi provide various indoor units, and outdoor units up from 4.1kw to 16.4kW. • Convenient control Various kinds of controllers are available such as PC, Deluxe and Simple Central Controller. • Long and high elevation piping Multi F and Multi Fdx system supports a total piping length from 30m to 145m and high elevation from 15m to 30m for more flexibility depending on the installation site condition. • Powerful operation

  9. 1. System Introduction Compared with Stronger Points Multi is Best Solution Single System Same Cooling Power with Less Outdoor Units Less Product Price Less Installation Effort Low Outdoor Noise Space Saving(Outdoor) Ducted System Using Pipe Not Duct Less Installation Effort Less Maintenance Effort Individual Control Less Operation Cost

  10. 1. System Introduction Constant speed Inverter Compressor Multi piping Distributor Type Multi piping Price Low High High Running Cost High Low Low Installation Level Normal Normal Easy 1 phase: 40 ~ 56k 3 phase: 36 ~ 54k Capacity range (Btu/h) 14 ~ 44k 14 ~ 40k

  11. 2. Nomenclature 2.1 Indoor units (Global) 2.2 Outdoor unit (Global) 4/36

  12. 2. Nomenclature 2.3Indoor units (Europe) 2.4 Outdoor unit (Europe) 5/36

  13. 3. Line- Up Old model 3.1Outdoor units New development Capacity Range (kBtu/h) Max Indoor Units Phase Feature Chassis 14 18 21 30 2 UM Multi (Free joint) 1Φ, 220V 3 UE 4 UE1 Capacity Range (kBtu/h) Max Indoor Units Phase Chassis Feature 14 15 18 21 24 27 30 40 Multi F (Inverter) UE 2 1Φ, 220V 3 UE 4 UE1 4 UH Capacity Range (kBtu/h) Max Indoor Units Phase Chassis Feature 35 40/42 48 54/56 UH 7 1Φ, 220V 8 U3 9 Multi F DX UE 5 (Inverter + DB) 7 3Φ, 380~ 414V 8 U3 9 6/36

  14. 3. Line- Up Old model 3.1Indoor units New development Development plan Indoor Units 7k 9k 12k 18k 24k S5 S4 SRAC ARTCOOL SF Mirror SE S8 TP 4Way CST TR TQ Multi F/F DX Indoor Unit TE1 TH TC1 1Way CST B2 B1 L.Duct BH H.Duct BP BUILT IN CEILING &FLOOR VE VB 7/36

  15. 3. Line- Up Multi F type 1.A3UW216FA3 between A3UW186FA0 & A4UW246FA3 will be launched newly in 2007. 3Room will be connected and Size of tool is same with FM19AH New New H=655mm W=870 mm D=320 mm H=808mm W=870 mm D=320 mm

  16. 3. Line- Up Multi F type 1.A4UW276FA3 newly launched in 2008. 2.5 room model added in Line up 3.Capacity of multi piping model increase to 40kbtu. New Volume : 76% New H=1,038mm 4 ↓ 5 H=808mm D=320 mm D=320 mm W=870 mm W=870 mm New

  17. 3. Line- Up Multi FDX type 1.The volume of A9UW566FA3 decrease 52% in volume 2.Rooms connected to multi Fdx add 1 more.(Max 9 room) New H=808mm D=320 mm W=870 mm New H=1,380mm H=1,507mm D=690mm D=330 mm W=806mm W=950 mm Volume : 52%

  18. 4. Features and Benefits 4.1 Energy Saving An inverter's capacity will fluctuate in order to match the air-conditioning requirements, so an inverter can be more energy efficient than a constant speed compressor. 4.2 More Powerful With a wider operation range for heating and cooling, the inverter is able to operate in even the most extreme outdoor temperatures. An inverter compressor can also operate faster than conventional air conditioners thus allowing the air conditioner to reach the set temperature faster and brings you comfort sooner. 8/36

  19. 4. Features and Benefits 4.3 Powerful BLDC Compressor The LG inverter air conditioner comes with a BLDC compressor that uses a strong neodymium magnet. Its compressor thus has improved efficiency compared with AC inverter. 4.4 Step-up Inverter by the PFC &the Sine Wave Control Technology The LG air conditioner is manufactured using the PFC and the sine wave technology. By the PFC control, raising the operating voltage from the existing DC 280V to DC 380V can be done. The sine wave control enables soft operation in a low frequency area, thereby expanding the product's operating range. This also markedly improves the product's energy efficiency. (*PFC :Power Factor Correction) 9/36

  20. 4. Features and Benefits 4.5 Comfortable Once the desired temperature is achieved, unlike conventional air conditioners that turn the compressor on and off, LG inverter units adjust and constantly vary the compressor speed to maintain the desired temperature with minimal fluctuation to ensure that your comfort is not compromised 4.7 BLDC Fan BLDC fan motor offers additional energy saving in operating mode. Compared with AC motors, BLDC fan motor can cut energy by 34%at full velocity. AC motor is operating at full velocity only but BLDC Motor can change velocity according to load. Energy efficiency levels at low velocities in particular have been improved by 54%. 10/36

  21. Better Performance with higher EER and COP (High EER or COP compared to old models at cooling mode as well as heating mode) 5. USP 5.1 Better Performance OLD NEW 3.70 3.4 4.40 25% 4.50 14% 9% 23% 3.54 3.21 3.54 3.22 Cooling Efficiency Heating Efficiency Cooling Efficiency Heating Efficiency 24 kBtu/h 30 kBtu/h 11/36

  22. Better Performance with higher EER and COP (High EER or COP against Daikin at cooling mode as well as heating mode) 5. USP 5.1 Better Performance D Company LG 2% 10% 10% 5% 4.40 3.4 3.90 4.50 4.40 3.54 4.17 3.30 Cooling Efficiency Heating Efficiency Cooling Efficiency Heating Efficiency 24 kBtu/h 30 kBtu/h 12/36

  23. 5. USP 5.2 Free Joint ☞ Multi F/FDx model give you the flexibility to connect any model of indoor unit depending on your choice 13/36

  24. 5. USP 5.3 Compatible Indoors ☞ Twelve different type of indoor unit are compatible with our Multi F/FDx 12 types of indoor units Low static duct 14/36

  25. 5. USP 5.4 Changeable Panel (SE, S8) Multi Indoor - ART COOL Mirror ☞ Compare to old model it is easy to change the panel without disconnecting the wire • Only Panel exchange New Old • Display Wiring + Panel exchange + + (Display on panel) (Display on body) Display Wiring + Blue (B) Silver (V) Mirror (R) 15/36

  26. W=950 D=840 W=840 D=950 H=225 H=204 TP Chassis TF Chassis 5. USP 5.5 Low Heights Cassette Indoor ☞ The new 4 Way Cassette indoor unit are favorable for low ceiling height condition Before New 24 kBtu/h D=570 W=570 W=670 D=670 9 / 12 /18 kBtu/h H=256(TQ) H=214(TR) H=269 TE1 Chassis TR/TQ Chassis Length : mm 16/36

  27. 1417 540 740 5. USP 5.6 Compact Outdoor 21 kBtu/h New Line up UE 27 / 30 kBtu/h Smaller chassis H=808 H=1050 UE1 UE2 D=320 D=320 W=870 W=870 U3 48 / 54 kBtu/h UY 1380 Smaller chassis 900 330 Length : mm 17/36

  28. 5. USP 5.6 Compact Outdoor Conventional 48k /54K New 48k /54K Volume Ratio Reduce 42%↓ 940x1,380x330 805x1,407x509 940 805 Installation Area Ratio 47%↓ 509 330 * Comparison of 48/54 kBtu/h Model 18/36

  29. LONGER PIPE LENGTH New Multi-Inverter with longer pipe length and more connectivity of room 5. USP 5.7 Longer Piping ☞ The installation is more easy with flexibility of using longer connecting pipes. Distributor box Height Main Branch 19/36

  30. Refrigerant Refrigerant+Oil Oil 5. USP Cycle Diagram ① Big size Accumulator ② Cyclone type oil separator ② ① < cyclone type oil separator >

  31. 5. USP 5.7 Longer Piping ☞ Long & High Elevation Piping : Max Total Piping Length is up to 145m Multi Piping type (1Ф) Distributor type (1Ф) A Indoor Pipe B.D h2 h2 B.D h1 h1 Main Pipe B 40k 48k 54k 14/15k 18k 24k 30k 40k Piping Length (m) Piping Length (m) Total (Main + Indoor) Main Pipe BD – Indoor (Total) (Each) In-Out(h1) In-In(h2) 30 40 50 75 85 20 25 25 25 25 15 15 15 15 15 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 100 135 145 Total(A+B) Max (A) In-Out(h1) In-In(h2) 50 55 55 40 80 90 14 14 14 30 30 30 15 15 15 20/36

  32. 5. USP 5.7 Longer Piping ☞ Long & High Elevation Piping : Max Total Piping Length is up to 145m (3Ф) Distributor type Indoor Pipe B.D h2 B.D h1 Main Pipe 36k 42k 48k 54k Piping Length (m) Total(Main+Indoor) Main Pipe BD – Indoor(Total) (Each) In-Out(h1) In-In(h2) 100 125 145 135 40 44 55 55 50 70 90 80 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 15 15 15 15 21/36

  33. 5. USP 5.8 Indoor Combination ☞ An example of 30 kBtu/h unit. Number of room connectivity as well a combination ration is improved as compare to previous model 5 Room 4 Room With Main Service Valve Type OLD NEW 163% 22/36

  34. 5. USP 5.8 Indoor Combination ☞ We can have a maximum combination ratio of 167% Max Combination Ratio 23/36

  35. 5. USP 5.9 small and light weight Outdoors ☞ Our new outdoor unit are compact as well as light weight D company Compact Outdoor (30 kBtu/h model) 24/36

  36. 5. USP 5.10 Easy Installation ☞ Flare type connection makes LG Distributor Box easy to install as compare to our competitors . 25/36

  37. 6. Network Controls ☞Applicable in all Multi Inverter units Dry Contact CNU Deluxe Wired Remote Controller PCC LG Air Conditioners Simple Central Controller AC Smart PDI ACP HomNet LON Works BACNet 26/36

  38. Vane Discharge Valve Cylinder Roller Shaft Single Rotary Load Torque Twin Rotary 0 0 360 Rotation Angle(deg) 1. Basic Information / Direction / DC twin compressor ▣ BLDC Motor [ % ] Items AC BLDC Structure • BLDC Motor Magnet Efficiency 100 130~125 • Twin Rotary Noise 100 90~95 Vibration 100 15~10 ▣ Twin Rotary • Wide frequency range • - better tower low side • - heating capacity improve • Better control at low & • partial load conditions O O Suction (360 ) Discharge (270 ) • High efficiency • Low vibration • Longer life time of compressor Single • Soft start operation “ Reduce the vibration by Twin technology ! “ O Compression (90-180 ) Twin

  39. 1. Basic Information / Direction / PFC180 control PFC control increase the voltage operating the compressor form 280V to 380V By using PFC control enlarge the operating range (Low ambient condition) DC280V DC380V

  40. 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 eA A相 eB B相 eC C相 0 60 120 180 240 300 0 60 120 eA A相 eB B相 eC C相 A+ A- A+ B- B+ B- C+ C- C+ C- B+ A+ C+ A+ B - C - A - B - 1. Basic Information / Direction / PFC180 control ▣ Comparison ▣ Benefit o o Pulse- wave (120 ) Sine- wave ( 180 ) With adoption of sine- wave, PWM * , which smoothes the motor rotation, 1. The operating performance is enhanced. 2. Noise and vibration will be reduced 3. Heating capacity will be raised because of high frequency operating at low ambient MOTOR MOTOR IPM IPM La La EMF Vdc Vdc Ra Ra EMFa EMFa EMFb EMFb EMFc EMFc Rb Rb Rc Rc Lb Lb Lc Lc * Pulse with Modulation MICOM (8/16 Bits) 3phase voltage Comparison MICOM (32 Bits) Current sensing

  41. Filter Power IPM Step_Fan - 2 18℃ 16℃ Step_Fan - 1 11℃ sensor Control 9℃ 4℃ Step_Fan 2℃ Step_Fan + 1 -3℃ -5℃ Step_Fan + 2 Step_Fan + 2 45℃ 43℃ Step_Fan + 1 39℃ 37℃ 32℃ Step_Fan 30℃ Step_Fan - 1 25℃ 23℃ Step_Fan - 2 1. Basic Information / Direction / DC FAN MOTOR ▣ Feature ▣ Benefit AC Fan Motor Motor Input DC Fan Motor 55-50% Energy Saving 90-95% ▣ Algorithm Load Along with efficient in the whole range of low speed to high speed, the more improvement is done especially in the low speed operation, compared with the conventional Constant speed AC motor <Cooling mode> <Heating mode>

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