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Discover the fascinating world of the Incan Empire, the powerful civilization that flourished in modern-day Peru. This lesson invites you to examine the uniqueness of the Incas, comparing them with the Mayans and Aztecs. You'll explore Cuzco, the capital city, and learn about key figures like Pachacuti, the Sapa Inca, who wielded absolute power. Delve into the daily lives of the Incas, their language, record-keeping methods like Quipus, as well as their remarkable innovations in infrastructure and medicine.
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Day 45 | The Incan Empire • Aims • Examine the Incan Empire • Compare/Contrast the Incan Empire • Do Now • Open to page 166, look at the picture of Machu Pichu • Describe what you see. • What kind of people might have lived here? • Agenda: 1) Do Now 2) Notes 3) Paragraph
The Incan Empire • Located in modern-day Peru • The capital city was Cuzco
Pachacuti, Sapa Inca • The founder of the Incan empire was Pachacuti • His title was Sapa Inca, or emperor • He had absolute power over the empire. He owned EVERYTHING!
Incan Life • Their language was Quechua (KETCH-wa) • They had no written language • They kept records on Quipus(Key-POOs)
Innovations and Inventions • They created a great road system that connected all of the cities to Cuzco • Metalworkers made Alloys or combinations of metals • Medical advances included SKULL SURGERY! • They were polytheistic
Write a paragraph! • Write a paragraph comparing and contrasting the Incan empire to either the Mayan empire OR the Aztec empire. • This must be 5-7 sentences long. • Write this in your notebook for today. I will check this and grade it as a quiz .