1 / 14

Federal Republic of Nigeria Citizen, Society, and State

Federal Republic of Nigeria Citizen, Society, and State. Diversity. 250-400 different ethnic groups w/ separate languages, customs, and religions. - Hausa and Fulani 29%, Yoruba 21%,Igbo 18%, Ijaw 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5%, Tiv 2.5%

roch
Télécharger la présentation

Federal Republic of Nigeria Citizen, Society, and State

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Federal Republic of NigeriaCitizen, Society, and State

  2. Diversity • 250-400 different ethnic groups w/ separate languages, customs, and religions. • - Hausa and Fulani 29%, Yoruba 21%,Igbo 18%, Ijaw 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5%, Tiv 2.5% • Languages: English (official), hausa, Yoruba, Igbo, Fulani.. Over 500 langauges

  3. Population • Around 150 mil • Incredibly young population

  4. Public Challenges • Poverty • Huge income gap • HIV/AIDS • Public Health, low life expectancy, 1987 Bamako initiative (increased accessibility to health care and user fees)

  5. Literacy • 75.7% 60.6% (male,female)

  6. Schooling • Public education, No compulsory attendance • Secondary school rate 32% male 27% female • GDP devoted to education?

  7. Cleavages • Regional, ethnic, religious, urban/rural, social class • Undermine basic legitimacy of government

  8. Cleavages • Ethnicity • Hausa-Fulani, Igbo, and Yoruba • Cultural and language barriers • Regionally separated and virtually no contact between groups.

  9. Religion • Many competing religions • 50% muslim, 40% christian, 10% native religions • Bitterness from britishpreferential treatment towards Christians • Significant shia minority

  10. Region • 195: division into three separated regions

  11. Urban V Rural • Political organizations, interest groups, and media all in cities • Activities heavily suppressed by annulment of 1993 election and execution of environmentalist activist Ken Saro-Wiwa • Black Gold in south

  12. Social Class • Elite control state and country resources • Elite divided between personal and national interests

  13. Political participation • Free press and interest group participation even under military but restrictions did still exist • Political participation in patron-client system • Max Weber- “prebendalism”

  14. Civil society • Many interest groups and less formal voluntary associations • 1999: formal associations strengthened • National union of petroleum and gas workers and other trade unions/professional organizations • Formal associations- legal, medical, journalism

More Related