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Boundless Lecture Slides

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  1. Boundless Lecture Slides Available on the Boundless Teaching Platform Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  2. Using Boundless Presentations Boundless Teaching Platform Boundless empowers educators to engage their students with affordable, customizable textbooks and intuitive teaching tools. The free Boundless Teaching Platform gives educators the ability to customize textbooks in more than 20 subjects that align to hundreds of popular titles. Get started by using high quality Boundless books, or make switching to our platform easier by building from Boundless content pre-organized to match the assigned textbook. This platform gives educators the tools they need to assign readings and assessments, monitor student activity, and lead their classes with pre-made teaching resources. Get started now at: • The Appendix The appendix is for you to use to add depth and breadth to your lectures. You can simply drag and drop slides from the appendix into the main presentation to make for a richer lecture experience. http://boundless.com/teaching-platform • Free to edit, share, and copy Feel free to edit, share, and make as many copies of the Boundless presentations as you like. We encourage you to take these presentations and make them your own. If you have any questions or problems please email: educators@boundless.com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  3. About Boundless • Boundless is an innovative technology company making education more affordable and accessible for students everywhere. The company creates the world’s best open educational content in 20+ subjects that align to more than 1,000 popular college textbooks. Boundless integrates learning technology into all its premium books to help students study more efficiently at a fraction of the cost of traditional textbooks. The company also empowers educators to engage their students more effectively through customizable books and intuitive teaching tools as part of the Boundless Teaching Platform. More than 2 million learners access Boundless free and premium content each month across the company’s wide distribution platforms, including its website, iOS apps, Kindle books, and iBooks. To get started learning or teaching with Boundless, visit boundless.com. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  4. The Biodiversity Crisis Conservation Biology and Biodiversity The Importance of Biodiversity to Human Life Threats to Biodiversity Preserving Biodiversity ] Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  5. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity > The Biodiversity Crisis The Biodiversity Crisis • Loss of Biodiversity • Types of Biodiversity • Biodiversity Change through Geological Time • The Pleistocene Extinction • Present-Time Extinctions Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/conservation-biology-and-biodiversity-47/the-biodiversity-crisis-259/

  6. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity > The Importance of Biodiversity to Human Life The Importance of Biodiversity to Human Life • Human Health and Biodiversity • Agricultural Diversity • Managing Fisheries Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/conservation-biology-and-biodiversity-47/the-importance-of-biodiversity-to-human-life-260/

  7. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity > Threats to Biodiversity Threats to Biodiversity • Habitat Loss and Sustainability • Overharvesting • Exotic Species • Climate Change and Biodiversity Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/conservation-biology-and-biodiversity-47/threats-to-biodiversity-261/

  8. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity > Preserving Biodiversity Preserving Biodiversity • Measuring Biodiversity • Changing Human Behavior in Response to Biodiversity Loss • Ecological Restoration Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/conservation-biology-and-biodiversity-47/preserving-biodiversity-262/

  9. Appendix Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  10. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Key terms • adaptive radiationthe diversification of species into separate forms that each adapt to occupy a specific environmental niche • anoxicsuffering from a reduced supply of oxygen • anthropogenichaving its origin in the influence of human activity on nature • antibioticany substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms • apex predatorAn animal at the top of the food chain, preying on other species but not prey itself. • atropinean alkaloid extracted from the plant deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna); used as a drug in medicine for its paralytic effects (in surgery to relax muscles, in dentistry to dry the mouth, etc.) • barcodinga taxonomic method that uses a short genetic marker in an organism's DNA to identify it as belonging to a particular species • biodiversitythe diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region • biodiversitythe diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region • biodiversityThe diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region. • biodiversitythe diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region • blightany of many plant diseases causing damage to, or the death of, leaves, fruit or other parts Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  11. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity • carriondead flesh; carcasses • chemical diversityvariety of metabolic compounds in an ecosystem • ecosystem diversityvariety of ecosystems in a biosphere or the variety of species and ecological processes that occur in different physical settings • endangered speciesa species which is in danger of becoming extinct • endemismThe ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation, country or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. • extinctiondisappearance of a species from earth; local extinction is the disappearance of a species from a region • extinction ratenumber of species becoming extinct over time, sometimes defined as extinctions per million species–years to make numbers manageable (E/MSY) • genetic diversityvariety of genes in a species or other taxonomic group or ecosystem; can refer to allelic diversity or genome-wide diversity • Holoceneof a geologic epoch within the Neogene period from about 11,000 years ago to the present • invasive speciesany species that has been introduced to an environment where it is not native and has since become a nuisance through rapid spread and increase in numbers, often to the detriment of native species • invasive speciesany species that has been introduced to an environment where it is not native and has since become a nuisance through rapid spread and increase in numbers, often to the detriment of native species • keystone speciesa species that exerts a large, stabilizing influence throughout an ecological community, despite its relatively small numerical abundance Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  12. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity • macroevolutionlarge-scale patterns or processes in the history of life, including the origins of novel organism designs, evolutionary trends, adaptive radiations and extinctions • megafaunathe large animals of a given region or time, considered as a group • overexploitationExcessive and damaging use of natural resources, including plants and animals. • overfishingfishing that reduces an aquatic population, or stock, to a level that is inadequate for the stock to replenish itself • phylogenythe evolutionary history of an organism • Pleistoceneof a geologic epoch within the Neogene period from about 2.6 million to 11,000 years ago; marked by the evolution of humans and the extinction of the large mammals • species-area relationshiprelationship between area surveyed and number of species encountered; typically measured by incrementally increasing the area of a survey and determining the cumulative numbers of species • sustainabilityconfiguring society so that each can meet his own needs and greatest potential, while preserving biodiversity and natural ecosystems, and planning for future generations to maintain this potential. • sustainabilityConfiguring society so that each person can meet their own needs and greatest potential, while preserving biodiversity and natural ecosystems, and planning for future generations to maintain this potential. • taxonomythe science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms • theropodany large, bipedal dinosaur, of the suborder Theropoda, from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods • trawlerA fishing boat that uses a dragnet, or "trawl net," to catch fish. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  13. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity • vincristinea particular drug used in chemotherapy Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  14. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Global decline in amphibian species This Limosa Harlequin Frog (Atelopus limosus), an endangered species from Panama, died from a fungal disease called chytridiomycosis. The red lesions are symptomatic of the disease. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Threats to Biodiversity. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/Figure_B47_03_04.jpgView on Boundless.com

  15. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Captive breeding Père David's deer is a species of deer that is currently extinct in the wild: all known specimens are found only in captivity. This species was successfully saved through captive breeding programs after almost being hunted to extinction in China. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia.CC BYhttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Elaphurus_davidianus_01.JPGView on Boundless.com

  16. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Giant ground sloth Giant ground sloths, relatives of the living South American tree sloths, lived across much of North America. The giant sloths disappeared, along with the mammoths, mastodons, and many other large animals, at the end of the Pleistocene Epoch. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia."WLA hmns Giant ground sloth 2."CC BYhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WLA_hmns_Giant_ground_sloth_2.jpgView on Boundless.com

  17. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Lake Victoria and biodiversity loss Lake Victoria in Africa, shown in this satellite image, was the site of one of the most extraordinary evolutionary findings on the planet, as well as a casualty of devastating biodiversity loss. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Introduction. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44890/latest/Figure_47_00_01.jpgView on Boundless.com

  18. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Medicinal uses of plants Catharanthus roseus, the Madagascar periwinkle, has various medicinal properties. Among other uses, it is a source of vincristine, a drug used in the treatment of lymphomas. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, The Importance of Biodiversity to Human Life. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44894/latest/Figure_47_02_01.jpgView on Boundless.com

  19. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Exotic threats The brown tree snake, Boiga irregularis, is an exotic species that has caused numerous extinctions on the island of Guam since its accidental introduction in 1950. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Threats to Biodiversity. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/Figure_B47_03_03.jpgView on Boundless.com

  20. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Five mass extinctions The transitions between the five main mass extinctions can be seen in the rock strata. The table shows the time that elapsed between each period. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. December 14, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latestView on Boundless.com

  21. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Cod trawler and net Overharvesting fisheries is an especially salient problem because of a situation termed the tragedy of the commons. In this situation, fishers have no real incentive to practice restraint when harvesting fish because they do not own the fisheries. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia."Fish on Trawler."CC BYhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fish_on_Trawler.jpgView on Boundless.com

  22. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Fossil record Extinction occurrences, as reflected in the fossil record, have fluctuated throughout earth's history. Sudden and dramatic losses of biodiversity, called mass extinctions, have occurred five times. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, The Biodiversity Crisis. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/Figure_47_01_04.jpgView on Boundless.com

  23. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity IUCN Red List This chart shows the percentage of various animal species, by group, on the IUCN Red List as of 2007. The Red List is an online listing of endangered species categorized by taxonomy, type of threat, and other criteria. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Preserving Biodiversity. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44898/latest/Figure_47_04_01.pngView on Boundless.com

  24. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Grizzly-polar bear hybrid Since 2008, grizzly bears (Ursus arctos horribilis) have been spotted farther north than their historic range, a possible consequence of climate change. As a result, grizzly bear habitat now overlaps polar bear (Ursus maritimus) habitat. The two kinds of bears, which are capable of mating and producing viable offspring, are considered separate species as historically they lived in different habitats and never met. However, in 2006 a hunter shot a wild grizzly-polar bear hybrid known as a grolar bear, the first wild hybrid ever found. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Threats to Biodiversity. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/Figure_B47_03_06.jpgView on Boundless.com

  25. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Estimates of species diversity Scientists have only been able to account for less than 20 percent of eukaryotic species that live on the planet. This table depicts the estimates based on taxonomic group. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. December 10, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latestView on Boundless.com

  26. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Ecosystem diversity The variety of ecosystems on earth, from (a) coral reef to (b) prairie, enables a great diversity of species to exist. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. December 13, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latestView on Boundless.com

  27. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Overfishing When a fish stock is reduced to a level that is too low to allow that stock to replenish itself, overfishing has occurred. In addition to eliminating major food sources, overfishing is a threat to aquatic biodiversity. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia."Chilean purse seine."CC BYhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chilean_purse_seine.jpgView on Boundless.com

  28. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Svalbard Global Seed Vault The Svalbard Global Seed Vault is a protected storage facility in the arctic for seeds of earth's diverse crops. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com National Geographic.CC BYhttp://images.nationalgeographic.com/wpf/media-live/photos/000/557/cache/rio-20-seed-bank-svalbard-racks_55733_600x450.jpgView on Boundless.com

  29. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity K-Pg mass extinction In 1980, Luis and Walter Alvarez, Frank Asaro, and Helen Michels discovered, across the world, a spike in the concentration of iridium within the sedimentary layer at the K–Pg boundary. These researchers hypothesized that this iridium spike was caused by an asteroid impact that resulted in the K–Pg mass extinction. In the photo, the iridium layer is the light band. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, The Biodiversity Crisis. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/Figure_47_01_05.pngView on Boundless.com

  30. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Biodiversity loss in Sumatra (a) One sub-species of orangutan is found only in the rain forests of Borneo, while the other sub-species of orangutan is found only in the rain forests of Sumatra. These animals are examples of the exceptional biodiversity of (c) the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. Other species include the (b) Sumatran tiger and the (d) Sumatran elephant, both of which are critically endangered. Rainforest habitat is being removed to make way for (e) oil palm plantations such as this one in Borneo's Sabah Province. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Threats to Biodiversity. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/Figure_B47_03_02.jpgView on Boundless.com

  31. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Yellowstone National Park restoration efforts (a) The Gibbon wolf pack in Yellowstone National Park represents a keystone species. The reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone National Park in 1995 led to a change in the grazing behavior of (b) elk. To avoid predation, the elk no longer grazed exposed stream and riverbeds, such as (c) the Lamar Riverbed in Yellowstone. This allowed willow and cottonwood seedlings to grow. The seedlings decreased erosion and provided shading to the creek, which improved fish habitat. A new colony of (d) beaver may also have benefited from the habitat change. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Preserving Biodiversity. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44898/latest/Figure_47_04_02abcd.jpgView on Boundless.com

  32. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Species-area extinction estimates Studies have shown that the number of species that are present increases with the size of the habitat. As habitat is lost, the number of species present will decrease. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, The Biodiversity Crisis. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/Figure_47_01_06.jpgView on Boundless.com

  33. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Sustainability and deforestation Since the Neolithic Revolution, nearly half of the world's forests have been destroyed for human use. Sustainable practices, which preserve environments for long-term maintenance and well-being, can help preserve habitats and ecosystems for greater biodiversity. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia.CC BYhttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Holzstaemme.JPGView on Boundless.com

  34. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity Attribution • Wiktionary."adaptive radiation."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adaptive_radiation • Wiktionary."invasive species."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/invasive_species • Boundless Learning."Boundless."CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//biology/definition/extinction • Wiktionary."biodiversity."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/biodiversity • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. December 10, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44890/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Boundless Learning."Boundless."CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//biology/definition/ecosystem-diversity • Boundless Learning."Boundless."CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//biology/definition/chemical-diversity • Boundless Learning."Boundless."CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//biology/definition/genetic-diversity • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."anoxic."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/anoxic • Wiktionary."theropod."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/theropod • Wiktionary."macroevolution."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/macroevolution • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."megafauna."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/megafauna • Wiktionary."Pleistocene."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Pleistocene • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latest Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  35. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity • Boundless Learning."Boundless."CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//biology/definition/extinction-rate • Boundless Learning."Boundless."CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//biology/definition/species-area-relationship • Wiktionary."Holocene."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Holocene • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44892/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."antibiotic."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/antibiotic • Wiktionary."vincristine."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vincristine • Wiktionary."atropine."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/atropine • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44894/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."blight."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/blight • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44894/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."overfishing."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/overfishing • Wiktionary."sustainability."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sustainability • Wikipedia."Overfishing."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overfishing • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 23, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44894/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44894/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wikipedia."Endemism."CC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endemism • Wiktionary."sustainability."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sustainability • Wiktionary."biodiversity."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/biodiversity • Wikipedia."Sustainability."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability%23Environmental_dimension Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  36. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity • Wikipedia."Sustainability."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability • Wikipedia."Habitat destruction."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat_destruction • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."apex predator."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/apex_predator • Wiktionary."trawler."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/trawler • Wiktionary."overexploitation."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/overexploitation • Wikipedia."Overexploitation."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overexploitation • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."invasive species."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/invasive_species • Wikipedia."Invasive species."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasive_species • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."biodiversity."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/biodiversity • Wiktionary."anthropogenic."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/anthropogenic • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44896/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."phylogeny."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/phylogeny • Wiktionary."barcoding."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/barcoding • Wiktionary."taxonomy."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/taxonomy • Wikipedia."DNA barcoding."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_barcoding • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44898/latest/?collection=col11448/latest Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

  37. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity • Wiktionary."endangered species."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/endangered_species • Wikipedia."Endangered species."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endangered_species%23Captive_breeding • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44898/latest/?collection=col11448/latest • Wiktionary."keystone species."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/keystone_species • Wiktionary."carrion."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/carrion • Wiktionary."biodiversity."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/biodiversity • OpenStax CNX."OpenStax College, Biology. October 17, 2013."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/content/m44898/latest/?collection=col11448/latest Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com

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