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Passive voice 被动语态

Passive voice 被动语态. Revision. The opening ceremony( 开幕式 ) was held on the night of November 12th,2010. David---- reporter of CCTV He gives us reports every day. Underline the passive voice in David ’ s reports. is/am /are /+PP. was/were /+PP. will be + PP. have/has + been +PP.

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Passive voice 被动语态

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  1. Passive voice 被动语态 Revision

  2. The opening ceremony(开幕式) was held on the night of November 12th,2010. David---- reporter of CCTV He gives us reports every day.

  3. Underline the passive voice in David’s reports is/am /are /+PP was/were /+PP will be + PP have/has + been +PP can/may /must /might/ should + be +pp

  4. Underline the passive voice: The Asian Games flame will be relayed inGuangzhou 1.willbe relayed 7. should be returned 2. is divided 3. will be relayed 4. was lit up 5. have been completed 6. was relayed

  5. Underline the passive voice in David’s reports is/am /are /+PP was/were /+PP will be + PP have/has + been +PP can/may /must /might/ should + be +pp

  6. People of Guangzhou are very kind and helpful. Foreigners needn’t worry about any difficulties.

  7. David’s focus We gave the foreigner some guide books. → The foreigner ______________________________________. →Some guide books ______________________________________. was given some guide books (by us) were given to the foreigner (by us) We gave…

  8. 小 结 带有双宾语（宾语既有人又有物）的被动结构是: （1）将间接宾语(人)变为主语，直接宾语(物) _____变。 （2）将直接宾语(物)变为主语，一般要在间接宾语前加介词____ 不 to

  9. David’s focus We often see the volunteers help the foreigners in the streets. Volunteers _________________________ in the streets. are often seen tohelp the foreigners

  10. 小 结 ： 一些特殊结构的被动结构: （1）感觉动词(hear, see等)改被动语态 （2）使役动词(let, make等)改被动语态 如动词为 make, see, hear, watch 等，主动语态后接宾语补足语为不带“to”不定式时，变被动语态时要加上“_____”. to

  11. (In active voice) (In passive voice)make sb. do sth. Sb. be made to do sth. • see sb. do sth. • feel sb. do sth. • hear sb. do sth. • let sb. do sth. • have sb. do sth. • help sb. do sth. Sb. be seen to do sth. Sb. be felt to do sth. Sb. be heard to do sth. Sb. be let to do sth. Sb. be had to do sth. Sb. be helped to do sth.

  12. Interviews between David and officers of Guangzhou government. • 1. David: How is the foreinger who got hurt in the game? • The officer: Don’t worry. The foreigner ______ by the nurses. • is taken care of B. take care of • C. is taken care D. take care • 2. David:Are there any English guide books? • The officer: Yes, all the guide books ______ English. • have translated B. have been translated into • C. have translated into D. have been translated 小结:______________ 动词短语不可分

  13. Interviews between David and officers of Guangzhou government. • 3. David:Can we visit the Tower of Guangzhou? • The officer:Yes, The Tower of Guangzhou __________ • has open B. has opened • C. is opened D. has been opened 小结: 不及物动词无被动，例如：take place, happen，商店开业 (open) _________________。 不用被动语态

  14. Exercises 单项选择： 1. Only thirty-eight ideas by the newspaper. A. choose B. chose C. was chosen D. were chosen D

  15. 2．A neighbor helped to keep our dog. It while we were on holiday. A. was taken care B. took care of C. is taken care of D. was taken care of D A • 3.Li Mingto take part in the sports meeting next week . • will be asked B. will ask • C. asks D. be asked

  16. B • 4.He was seen something from the shop. • take away B. to take away • C. taken away D. to took away 5.You seem busy today, Jane .Our project ____in two days .I still have a lot to do A. must hand B. must hand in C. must handed D. must be handed in D

  17. 被动语态常常用在新闻报道

  18. Write a report of the Asian Games Please write sentences in passive voice.

  19. news oftenreport News__ often ______. is reported

  20. Sports stadiums complete recently Sports stadiums _______________recently. have been completed

  21. new stadium build 2009 A new stadium ___________ in 2009. was built

  22. Preparation for the Aisan Games The Pearl River used to besmelly. have been cleaned The Peaerl River_______________.

  23. are given to Some tickets _________the citizens. 亚运大礼包，政府派比赛门票！

  24. Nov. 27, 2010 end The 16th Asian Games will be ended in Guangzhou on Nov. 27 ,2010.

  25. conclusion 1.被动语态语法结构： ◆一般现在时 ◆一般过去时 ◆一般将来时 ◆现在完成时 ◆情态动词 4.如动词为 make, see, hear, watch 等， 主动语态后接宾语补足语为不带“to”不 定式时，变被动语态时要加上“_____”. to 2.带双宾语的被动语法结构， （1）将间接宾语(人)变为主语， 直接宾语(物) _____变。 （2）将直接宾语(物)变为主语， 一般要在间接宾语前加介词____。 5. The Tower of Guangzhou has opened. 不用被动语态 不 to 3. The foreigner is well taken care of. 小结:______________ 动词短语不可分

  26. Fill in the blanks on the students’ paper.

  27. ◆请把下面句子改为被动语态并变为疑问句和否定句。◆请把下面句子改为被动语态并变为疑问句和否定句。 1. Korea will hold the 17th Asian Games in 2014. →The 17th Asian Games in 2014. →the 17th Asian Games Games in 2014? → The 17th Asian Games in 2015 . will be held in Korea Will be held in Korea won’t be held in Korea

  28. 2. They saw Yaoming play basketball yesterday. →Yaoming basketball yesterday. → Yaoming basketball yesterday? → Yaoming basketball yesterday. was seen to play seen to play Was wasn’t seen to play

  29. Homework Finish the exercises on the paper & Make your report better.

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