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Phil Tacker Associate Professor / Extension Engineer BS & MS Ag. Eng. U of A, Joined CES August 1982. We irrigate most of our crops in the Arkansas Delta. Rice: 1.5 million acres - all irrigated Corn: 350,000 acres – 80% irrigated
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Phil Tacker Associate Professor / Extension EngineerBS & MS Ag. Eng. U of A, Joined CES August 1982
We irrigate most of our crops in the Arkansas Delta Rice: 1.5 million acres - all irrigated Corn: 350,000 acres – 80% irrigated Cotton: 1 million acres - 75% irrigated Soybeans: 3 million acres - 62% irrigated Milo: 250,000 acres – 50% irrigated 4.5 million irrigated acres – 74% of total acres
Arkansas ranks fourth among states in irrigated acreage. Nebraska, California, Texas Arkansas irrigated acres is still increasing which is not the case for most of the other states.
Computerized Irrigation Scheduler www.uaex.edu Agriculture-Computer Programs-Irrigation Scheduling
Growing Concern White River Irrigation Project
Pumping Cost Spreadsheet Publication “Estimating Irrigation Costs”
Arkansas MIRI Comparisons • Years: 2001 – 2006 • Number of Comparisons: 24 • Average Savings: 23% • Savings Range: 8% - 44% Comparison avg for watershed study is 19%
Watershed Protection Projects Protecting Water Quantity and Quality in The L'Anguille River Watershed – A Field Study Approach Supported by grants from the U.S. EPA, U.S.D.A CSREES and ANRC
Two Wheat Fields Followed By Soybeans 2007 Field B Field A
Measuring and sampling runoff datalogger runoff weir water sampler depth sensor
Runoff Water From Rice, 05 6 inches Inches
Phaucet Program For Furrow Irrigation • Helps determine size of holes to punch in tubing • Calculates pressure change along the tubing • Can help address different row lengths in the same set • May increase number of rows irrigated in a set • Should help rows water out more evenly Can possibly reduce irrigation and runoff
Phaucet Program and Surge Valve Combination Reduced pumping by average of 25 %
Remote Monitoring & Control Of Irrigation Pumps Fuel Sensor Water Sensor
Safety Concerns PTO Shield
External Funding Arkansas State Cotton Support Committee Arkansas Corn and Grain Sorghum Board ANRC, USDA-CSREES, US EPA - $550,000 in last 10 yrs from Grower Check-Off Funds - $1.75 million in grants through US EPA, USDA-CSREES and ANRC as PI or Co-PI