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蚂蚁如何逃跑
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蚂蚁如何逃跑. 一块长方形的金属板,四个顶点的坐标分 别是(1,1), (5,1), (1,3)和(5,3). 在坐标原点 处有一个火焰,它使金属板受热. 假定板上 任意一点处的温度与该点到原点的距离成 反比. 在(3,2)处有一只蚂蚁,问这只蚂蚁 应沿什么方向爬行才能最快到达较凉快的 地点?. 蚂蚁如何逃跑. 解: 板上任一点 ( x,y) 处的温度. k 是一个比例常数. 温度变化最骤烈的方向是梯度所指方向. 计算. 蚂蚁如何逃跑. 它的单位矢量.
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蚂蚁如何逃跑
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