'Ic acid' diaporamas de présentation

Acids And Bases

Acids And Bases. Section 19.1 Acid-Base Theories. OBJECTIVES: Define the properties of acids and bases. Section 19.1 Acid-Base Theories. OBJECTIVES:

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Chapter 10 Acids and Bases

Chapter 10 Acids and Bases. 10.1 Acids and Bases 10.2 Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs 10.3 Strengths of Acids and Bases 10.4 Dissociation Constants 10.5 Ionization of Water 10.6 The pH Scale 10.7 Reactions of Acids and Bases (just neutralization reactions)

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Acids and Bases

Acids and Bases. Acids and Bases. Arrhenius Acids and Bases. Acids produce H + in aqueous solutions water HCl H + (aq) + Cl - (aq) Bases produce OH - in aqueous solutions water NaOH Na + (aq) + OH - (aq). Acids. Produce H + (as H 3 O + ) ions in water

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HCl (aq) hydrochloric acid HBr (aq) hydrobromic acid HI (aq) hydroiodic acid

Binary acids – use the prefix “hydro” + the name of the negative (second ion), changing the ending to “-ic acid”. Oxy-acids – Name the polyatomic ion, change the ending to either “-ic acid” or “-ous acid” according to the “ate = ic, ite = ous” rule. HCl (aq) hydrochloric acid

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Organic Reactions:

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Introduction

Chapter 18 Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives. Nucleophilic Addition-Elimination at the Acyl Carbon. Introduction The carboxyl group (-CO 2 H) is the parent group of a family of compounds called acyl compounds or carboxylic acid derivatives. Nomenclature and Physical Properties

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Chemical Names and Formulas

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Unit 5: Bonding, Naming, Formulas, Molecular Geometry, VESPER theory

Unit 5: Bonding, Naming, Formulas, Molecular Geometry, VESPER theory. Standards:. C.7.A name ionic compounds containing main group transition metals, covalent compounds, acids, and bases, using International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature rules

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Chapter 20 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution

Chapter 20 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution. 20.1 Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives. O. RC. X. Acyl Halides. Name the acyl group and add the word chloride , fluoride , bromide , or iodide as appropriate.

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Acids & Bases

Acids & Bases. 1. Properties of Acids and Bases :. 2. Indicators : Turn 1 color in an acid and another color in a base. A. Litmus Paper: An aci D turns blue litmus paper reD A B ase turns red litmus paper Blue .

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Chemistry 100

Chemistry 100. Chapter 2 Atoms, Molecules and Ions. Law of Conservation of Matter. By 1800, chemists had noted that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products - provided you capture any escaping gas Matter is not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. Law of Constant Composition.

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Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry CHEM 109 For Students of Health Colleges Credit hrs.: (2+1)

Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry CHEM 109 For Students of Health Colleges Credit hrs.: (2+1) King Saud University College of Science, Chemistry Department. CHAPTER 7: Carboxylic Acids. Structure of Carboxylic Acids.

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Chapter 20 Notes: Part I

Chapter 20 Notes: Part I. Acids and Bases. What are some common acids?. Vinegar (acetic acid) Carbonated drinks (carbonic and phosphoric acid) Citrus fruits (citric acid) Car battery (sulfuric acid). What are some common bases?. Milk of magnesia (an antacid containing magnesium hydroxide)

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Writing Formulas & Naming Compounds

Writing Formulas & Naming Compounds. Ions. When atoms lose or gain electrons, they become ions. Cations are positive and are formed by elements on the left side of the periodic chart. Anions are negative and are formed by elements on the right side of the periodic chart. Ionic Bonds.

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(Exp. 2A)

Post Lab Discussion. (Exp. 2A). Heating Curve of Water. gas. boiling point. liquid. melting point. solid. Heating Curve of Mixture of Water and Alcohol. Conclusion. Pure substances change phases at constant temperature.

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Naming Chemical Compounds

Naming Chemical Compounds. I Know Who You Are. To Name a Chemical Compound Means You Ask the Following Questions. Is the compound ionic or covalent? Is the ionic compound an acid or not? Is the non-acidic ionic compound binary or polyatomic? Rules for

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ACIDS and BASES

ACIDS and BASES. Properties of Acids. Properties of Bases. Naming Acids and Bases. For Acids We can use Table K to help us with naming Acids are polar covalent and will give off hydrogen ions Two types of acids exist. Binary Acids. Contain Hydrogen and 1 other (non-metal) element

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Esters

Esters. The smelly compounds. What are Esters?. A group of compounds that are responsible for some natural and synthetic flavours They are often found in ice-creams, lollies, flowers, perfumes and fruits. What are esters?. Some contain small molecules.

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Chemical Nomenclature

Chemical Nomenclature. according to IUPAC the I nternational U nion of P ure and A pplied C hemistry. Made of 2 element Metal bonded to nonmetal Metallic cations have the same name as the metal

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