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presented by the Bremen TENLaw Team Tarragona, Spain Wednesday, 19 June 2013

presented by the Bremen TENLaw Team Tarragona, Spain Wednesday, 19 June 2013. A Comparative Look at Access to Housing with a Public Task in Austria (AT), Switzerland (CH), Germany (DE), Luxembourg (LU) & Japan (JP). Aims of Social Housing Policy.

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presented by the Bremen TENLaw Team Tarragona, Spain Wednesday, 19 June 2013

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  1. presented by the Bremen TENLaw TeamTarragona, Spain Wednesday, 19 June 2013 A Comparative Look at Access to Housing with a Public Task in Austria (AT), Switzerland (CH), Germany (DE), Luxembourg (LU) & Japan (JP)

  2. Aims of Social Housing Policy • AT - to achieve affordable housing for the majority of the population, not for only some disadvantaged groups • CH - subsidiarity principle and state intervention is limited to fields with deficit, conflict or abuse • DE - focused on providing affordable housing only for those households that cannot secure adequate accommodation and need support • LU - directed at individuals and households whose demand for affordable housing of decent quality is not met by the private market, but is allocated only to households that meet certain conditions, not to all households in general • JP - residual area in housing policy; government housing safety net is available only for those who cannot afford a dwelling on their own 1 of 10

  3. Dwellings (main residences) by legal basis (% of housing stock) 2 of 10

  4. Tenancies with / without a public task (% of tenancies) 3 of 10

  5. Both object-related and subject-related subsidies are employed in all of the countries, but the provider of object-related subsidies varies . . . 4 of 10

  6. ... and whether object-related or subject-related subsidies are emphasized also varies. 5 of 10

  7. Comparison of access criteria under object-related subsidies 6 of 10

  8. Access from the perspective of allocation method:access to the system or access to a particular dwelling? 7 of 10

  9. Different approaches to subject-related subsidies 8 of 10

  10. Comparison of access criteria under subject-related subsidies 9 of 10

  11. Problems with Access Criteria • Systemic problems • (AT) complicated and partly incomprehensible system results in the absence of uniform access criteria, • due largely to division of competences between federal and state governments • Overly permissive criteria • (DE, LU) increase in income resulting in households occupying dwellings in housing with a public task who no longer qualify • (DE) 1 in 2 public task dwellings occupied by non-qualifying households; intended to contribute to social mix • Overly strict criteria • (JP) access criteria made notably stricter due to severe supply shortage • (CH) cooperatives’ waiting lists for new members • (LU) barrier for homeless persons’ access to housing with a public task 10 of 10

  12. The Bremen TENLaw Team are Christoph Schmid Marta dos Santos Silva schmid@zerp.uni-bremen.de marta.silva@zerp.uni-bremen.de Team Leader Reporter for Luxembourg Raimund Hofmann Anna Wehrmüller raimund.hofmann@uni-bremen.de anna.wehrmueller@uni-bremen.de Reporter for Austria Reporter for Switzerland Tsubasa Wakabayashi Julia Cornelius, julcornelius@gmail.com wakabayashi@zerp.uni-bremen.de Joanna Rzeznik, joanna_rz@yahoo.de Reporter for Japan Tobias Pinkel, topi@uni-bremen.de Reporters for Germany Jason Dinse jrdinse@zerp.uni-bremen.de Management Assistant

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