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This guide explores the use of the personal "a" in Spanish, an essential grammatical element. It highlights its role in direct objects, illustrated with examples such as "Levantó la bandera" (He raised the flag) and "Recuerdo a mi abuela" (I remember my grandmother). Additionally, it discusses the unique application of the personal "a" with pets, comparing loving pets like family versus ordinary animals. The guide also clarifies when not to use the personal "a," particularly with the verbs "tener" and "haber." Ideal for Spanish learners seeking to understand this vital rule.
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The basic rule • The a precedes a specific person or persons used as a direct object. • Levantó la bandera. • He raised the flag. • Levantó a la muchacha. • He lifted the girl. • Recuerdo el libro. • I remember the book. • Recuerdo a mi abuela. • I remember my grandmother.
The personal a with pets???? • Many pet owners think of their animals as people, and so does Spanish grammar, so the personal a is used. • Yoamoa mi perro, Dudley. • I love my dog, Dudley. • But the personal a isn't used with ordinary animals (you have to love them!). • Ms. Greenless recibió un conejo, Peanut, cuandotenía 11 años. • Oh no! Ms. G did not love her rabbit, Peanut. If she had, she would have used the personal a when describing him. Or her. She can’t even remember! • Yoveotreselefantes en el zoológico. • I see 3 elephants in the zoo.
Tener and Haber • Usually the personal a is not used with tener and haber. • Yo tengo 2 hijos. • Hay dos chicos guapos en mi clase de historia.
La a personal: Los VerbosMásComunes • Abrazar • Admirar • Ayudar • Besar • Conocer • Llamar • Ver