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Abdominal pain can arise from various conditions affecting the digestive system, muscles, or surrounding tissues. It ranges from mild discomfort to severe pain and may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or changes in bowel habits. Common causes include indigestion, appendicitis, or even menstrual cramps. Treatment varies based on the underlying issue, often involving medications, lifestyle changes, or in some cases, surgery. Proper diagnosis is essential for effective management. This article explores the anatomy, common conditions, and treatment options for abdominal pain.
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abdomin-, abdomino- belly or abdominal area
antero- position ahead of or in front of
arthr-, arthro- joint or articulation
-ase enzyme
audio sound, hearing
aur- ear
aut-, auto- self-
bi- two, twice
acou- hearing, sound
ab- away from
a-, an- absent, deficient, lack of
acr-, acro extreme ends of a part, especially of the extremities
actin-, actini, actino relationship to ray-like structures, or more commonly to x-rays, or some other type of radiation
aden-, adeno gland
-agogue inducing, leading, stimulating
alge-,algo-,algesi pain
-algia pain, painful condition
both, on two sides amb-, ambi-, ambo-
ambly- dimness, dullness
angio- vessel
ant-, anti against, to prevent, suppress or destroy
ante- before, ahead of
bio_ life, living organism
blast-, blasto-, -blast early stage, immature cell or bud
bleph-, blephar-, blepharo- eyelid, eyelash
arm brachi-
brachy- short
brady- slow
bronch- windpipe or other air tubes
bucc- cheek
carcin- cancer
cardi-, cardia-, cardio heart
-cele swelling, large space or cavity
related to 100 centi-
-centesis perforation, tapping
cephal-, cephalo- head
cerebro- brain
cervi- neck
cheil-, cheilo- lips; brim or edge
cheir-, cheiro- hand
chol-, chole-, cholo- bile, gall
chondr-, chondri-, chondrio- cartilage
to cut kill or destroy -cid, -cide
circum- around, surrounding
-clast break
colp-, colpo- vagina
contra opposed, against