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Drains in surgery are devices that redirect body fluids within the body cavity. They are classified as active (e.g. redivac) and passive (e.g. corrugated red rubber drain), and can be internal (e.g. VP shunt) or external (e.g. NG tube). Complications include migration, dislodgement, fistula formation, bleeding, retention, blockage, and sepsis.
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DRAINS IN SURGERY DR HAMZA
DEFINITION • Drains are surgical devices meant to divert body fluids from one part to the other. • CLASSIFICATION • -Active drains- redivac • -Passive drains-corrugated red rubber drain • Internal- ventriculo-peritoneal VP shunt, internal anastomosis stent • External- NG tube, urethral catheter
CLASSIFICATION CONTD • Permanent- VP shunt, gastro-jejunalanastomosis, some stents • Temporary- NG tube, urethral catheter, redivac
COMPLICATIONS • Migration • Dislodgement • Fistula-formation • Bleeding • Retention • Blockage • Sepsis