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Hanukkah, the Festival of Lights, began over 2,300 years ago in Judea under King Antiochus's oppressive rule. He demanded the rejection of Jewish beliefs and customs. However, Judah Maccabee and his brothers led a courageous revolt, reclaiming sacred temples and land after three years of battle. The miracle of Hanukkah is remembered through the lasting oil that illuminated the menorah for eight days, despite only having enough for one. This eight-day festival symbolizes hard-won freedom, dedication, and the light that shines within every Jewish household.
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Hanukkah The Festival of Lights
Setting Judea Israel 2,300 years ago Sometime between end of Nov – end of December
Long long ago…. • King Antiochus was ruling Judea. • Told citizens to reject their religion, beliefs, customs, and their God. • Greek Gods
Maccabee army • Judah and his 4 brothers • Hammer • 3 years • Got temples, and land back
N’er Tamid • Eternal Light • Light in every Jewish household • Only enough oil for one day
The Miracle… • The oil lasted for 8 days! • Hanukkah = dedication • Remember winning back Judea (Israel) • Hard-won freedom • Remember 8-day oil
Symbols • Menorah • Dreidel • Gelt • Torah