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This project review framework engages key project staff in assessing success targets, dependencies, and issues. Conducted at natural project breakpoints, these reviews offer proactive risk identification and mitigation strategies without fear of repercussions. Key attendees include project managers, technical architects, and senior IS&T members. Essential topics cover project scope, delivery assessments, risk management, quality analysis, and customer relationships. Documentation should be shared in advance, and a concise agenda will help ensure effective discussions over a standard two-hour review session.
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IS&T Project Reviews September 9, 2004
Project Review Overview • Facilitative approach that actively engages a number of key project staff and senior IS&T members in discussions of the success targets, dependencies, and issues of a project • Goal: • Project Success • There are no surprise issues in 3 months • Internal IS&T Review, but across IS&T • Proactively identify risks and generate potential mitigation strategies • Opportunity to surface issues with ‘no fear of repercussions’
Pre Planning • Reviews should not require ‘new’ documentation • Documentation should be distributed one week prior to the review • Project should develop a time-boxed agenda • General reviews are 2 hours in length • Attendance list is generated based on the key focus of the review
Target Audience • Attendance list depends on: • the project’s current phase, • the timing of the review, and • the focus of the review • technical, managerial, financial, business process, etc. • All reviews should consist of • Key Project Staff • Project Manager, • Team Leader, • Client Relationship Manager • Senior Members of IS&T • VPs office • Directors • Technical Architects • Financial Business Consultants • Process experts • Testing experts • Key Managers
Scheduling • Full scale project reviews add the greatest value when they are conducted at natural breakpoints in the project – between phases. • By conducting reviews at the completion of a phase or release, the review provides the opportunity to review the project status and focus on what needs to be done to meet the next challenge
Project Review Information • Project Overview – Description of Project • Delivery Assessment • All of the delivery assessment sections should contain the following details: • Overview / Status • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality analysis • Delivery Assessment Sections • Customer Relationship • Delivery Solution – Functional/Business • Delivery Solution – Technical • Project Management Processes • Work Plan • Staffing • Partners/3rd Parties • Financial Summary • Issue and Risk Management
Project Overview • Description of project • Succinct Summary of Project Scope • Description of current phase • Why are we doing this project? • What is the value of the project? • Review of previous phases
Customer Relationship • Overview / Status • Customer Expectations • Critical Success Factors • Communication Plans • User training • Roll out plan • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Delivery Solution – Functional/Business • Overview / Status • Items to consider • Business Readiness for Solution (e.g., change management, training) • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Delivery Solution - Technical • Overview / Status • Items to consider • Architecture considerations • Production Support Plan/Training • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Project Management Processes • Overview / Status • Items to consider • Tools and Procedures • Scope Management • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Work Plan • Overview / Status • Updated Project / Task Plan • Estimated vs Actual • Focus on deliverables • Roadmap • Dependency Chart • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
LEGEND Original Plan Actual Will Move = Delivery Sample RoadmapAvailability of deployment box caused a major delay with a cascading effect on downstream sequential tasks 11/03 12/03 1/04 2/04 3/04 4/04 5/04 6/04 8/04 10/04 Project Kickoff Today 4/19/04 Requirements Validation Deployment Box Ready Deployment Box Ready 1 Install Product Install Product Detailed Designs Detailed Designs Code and Unit Test Code and Unit Test System Test System Test Client Testing / UAT Client Testing / UAT DEPLOYMENT
Target Date End Date Client IT IS&T Consultant Business/Sponsor Task Owner Sample Dependency Chart 12/10 2/19 2/26 End Date 9/30 5/7 Dev ServerBuild (box, 3rd party, etc) Product Install Test Server Build BusinessRequirements Client IT Business IS&T Client IT 4/14 4/16 End Date 4/30 3/12 4/20 6/1 11/10 Treatment Schedule Design 5/31 6/15 End Date End Date Strategy Design Code and Unit Test Technical Design RequirementsValidation Capacity Planning Production Server Build 6/18 End Date IS&T IS&T IS&T Business IS&T IS&T System Test IS&T Client IT IS&T 9/30 10/24 End Date End Date 10/24 11/11 End Date Strategy Definition Functional Training Production Support Plan Technical Training Business IS&T Client IT IS&T 10/22 End Date Integrated Testing (End to End, Volume, and UAT) 4/12 End Date 6/18 5/21 End Date 10/24 End Date Design Dress Rehearsal System Test Code and Unit Test LEGEND Client IT Client IT Client IT Client IT Client IT Target End Date = DONE Implementation Plan = ON TRACK Client IT = THREAT End Date 7/2 End Date 10/31 = JEOPARDY DEPLOY 7/31 End Date 7/31 10/25 End Date End Date Training Server Build End User Training M&P, Org, Readiness Communication Plan Client IT Client IT Business Business Business
Staffing • Overview / Status • Documented Roles and Responsibilities • Includes staff and client assignments, allocations, and targeted roll off dates • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Partners / 3rd Parties • Overview / Status • Items to Consider • Consultant relationships • Contractual Perception/Issues • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Financials Summary • Overview / Status • Project Specific Financials • Project Budget • IS&T Cost • Full Cost Analysis • Cost of the program the project is associated with • Total cost to MIT • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Quality Analysis
Issues and Risk Management • Overview / Status • Issue Tracking Spreadsheet (or similar tool) • Risks and Associated Mitigation Strategy • Identification and mitigation plans • Include opportunity cost (e.g., if the project extends 1 month, then that requires the staff to stay engaged on this project for 1 month) • Distribute issue summary to end users • Quality Analysis
Sample Risk Slide Previous Current • Risk: Client makes resource and timing decisions without fully contemplating their downstream impacts • Threat: Staffing decisions impact the work plan and the target implementation date • Mitigation Strategies: • Rigorously maintain the Project Plan and use it as a tool to communicate pros/cons/cause and effects of clients resource and timing decision. Maintain excellent relationship with client PM such that client adopts the good managerial practices being modeled by IS&T
During Review • Project Manager, or designee, should document all actions items/issues that surface during the review
Post Review • Action items/issues should be distributed immediately upon conclusion of the review • Updates should be distributed on a regular basis (e.g., weekly) until all of the action items/issues are resolved • Project should provide feedback to the project review process (e.g., continuously evolving process)