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WINTER WEATHER. Freezing rain Dangerous Costly Potentially deadly http://www.usatoday.com/weather/news/2000/wice1228.htm http://www.usatoday.com/weather/wice98.htm Special “subset” of overrunning Shallow layer of sub-freezing air along the ground. WINTER WEATHER. WINTER WEATHER.
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WINTER WEATHER • Freezing rain • Dangerous • Costly • Potentially deadly • http://www.usatoday.com/weather/news/2000/wice1228.htm • http://www.usatoday.com/weather/wice98.htm • Special “subset” of overrunning • Shallow layer of sub-freezing air along the ground
WINTER WEATHER … ice ice baby Ice zone …… 850 mb T’s …. -> * -1 to +5 1000-500mb THK -> * 540 – 552dm * Depends on nature of cold air north of warm front
WINTER WEATHER • Precipitation type • Depends on the thermal profile!
WINTER WEATHER F Z R A P L S N R N
WINTER WEATHER ICE PELLET SOUNDING
WINTER WEATHER FREEZING RAIN SOUNDING
WINTER WEATHER Sounding type?
WINTER WEATHER Sounding type?
WINTER WEATHER Sounding type?
“COLD AIR DAMMING” COLD HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEM … air circulates clockwise around the high H CREST OF APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS
COLD AIR DAMMING WARM AIR ASCENDING COLD AIR COLD AIR DRIVEN SOUTH
PRECIPITATION AROUND CYCLONE: WINTERDURING COLD AIR DAMMING More places receive icy precipitation due to COLD AIR DAMMING