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HEBREWS

HEBREWS. Return of the King/Priest. HEBREWS. Old Covenant / New Covenant. angels. sacrifice. priest. Mechizedek. Abraham. HEBREWS. “ Let us draw near to God with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith.”.

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HEBREWS

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  1. HEBREWS Return of the King/Priest

  2. HEBREWS Old Covenant / New Covenant angels sacrifice priest Mechizedek Abraham

  3. HEBREWS “Let us draw near to God with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith.” …for anyone who enters God’s rest also rests from his own work…” Hebrews 10: 22 Hebrews 4: 10

  4. HEBREWS Paul wrote in Hebrew Luke translated into Greek Clement of Alexandria c 200AD There is extant a work of Barnabas addressed to the Hebrews Tertullian c 220AD

  5. HEBREWS Some have disputed the Epistle to the Hebrews, saying that it was rejected by the Church at Rome as not being by Paul Eusebius c 300AD

  6. HEBREWS Paul wrote Hebrews St Amphilochius c 345AD For many of the Latins it is uncertain that the Epistle to the Hebrews is Paul’s, because of the lack of harmony in its vocabulary. Some suspect that it was written by Barnabas, others that it was written by Clement St Isidore c 630AD

  7. HEBREWS Not Paul? “This salvation, which was first announced by the Lord, was confirmed to us by those who heard Him.” Hebrews 2: 3

  8. HEBREWS Apollos? – Acts 18: 24 Barnabas? – Acts 4: 36

  9. “Come to the Word for one purpose and that is to meet the Lord. Not to get your mind crammed full of things about the sacred Word, but come to it to meet the Lord.” Norman Douty

  10. HEBREWS Jesus Christ is… Superior to the angels - 1: 4 Greater than Moses - 3: 3 He is God - 1: 6, 8, 10 Made like man – 2: 17 Return of the King/Priest

  11. HEBREWS The Son… ~ heir of all things ~ universe made through Him ~ radiance of God’s glory ~ exact representation of His being ~ sustains all things ~ purified sin – sat down Return of the King/Priest Colossians 1: 15-20

  12. HEBREWS The Son… ~ is superior to the angels In fact… 1: 6 – YHWH(Septuagint – Deuteronomy 32:43 - Rejoice, ye heavens, with him, and let all the angels of God worship him) 1: 8 – God 1: 10 – YHWH(Septuagint – Psalm 102:25 - In the beginning, O LORD…) Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 1: 4-14

  13. HEBREWS Pay attention – do not drift away! IF the law was binding & disobedience punishable, then … How can we escape if we ignore the salvation brought by the Son? Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 2: 1-4

  14. HEBREWS Jesus & man Everything subjected to man – YET… So, Jesus was made to be like His brothers, to suffer death SO THAT… Return of the King/Priest John 5: 24 -“from death to life” John 8: 51 –“never see death” Hebrews 2: 5-18

  15. HEBREWS “…the author of their salvation…” “The LORD is my light and my salvation” yahweh yesha Psalm 27: 1 Return of the King/Priest “Surely God is my salvation” el yeshua Isaiah 12: 2 Hebrews 2: 10

  16. HEBREWS “…He too shared in their humanity so that by His death…” > destroy the devil/power of death > freedom from slavery by fear of death Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 2: 14-18

  17. HEBREWS “…made like His brothers in every way in order that…” > merciful, faithful high priest > atonement for the sins of the people Return of the King/Priest He suffered to help me Hebrews 2: 14-18

  18. HEBREWS “Therefore, fix your thoughts on Jesus…” > Jesus was faithful > Moses was faithful Return of the King/Priest Yet Jesus is worthy of greater honor than Moses Hebrews 3: 1-6

  19. HEBREWS “[do not] be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness…” “We have come to share in Christ IF…” Return of the King/Priest Don’t be like some of the Israelites! Hebrews 3: 7-19

  20. HEBREWS “…encourage one another daily SO THAT none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.” Return of the King/Priest “…as long as it is called TODAY” Hebrews 3: 13

  21. HEBREWS “…as long as it is called TODAY” Hebrews 3: 13 “TODAY, if you hear his voice…” Hebrews 3: 7-8 Return of the King/Priest “When the time had fully come…” Galatians 4: 4

  22. HEBREWS “…in these last days…” Hebrews 1: 2 “…He will not delay… Hebrews 10: 37 Return of the King/Priest “There will be no more delay!” Revelation 10: 6

  23. HEBREWS Enter the REST of God • Disobedient cannot enter God’s rest • God’s rest has continued since creation • You are invited to enter God’s rest Return of the King/Priest By faith & obedience Hebrews 3: 18 - 4: 11

  24. HEBREWS Enter the REST of God • Rest from your own work • Make every effort to enter God’s rest Not by your works But by His finished work Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 4: 10-11 “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.” Matthew 11: 28-30

  25. HEBREWS Enter the REST of God SO THAT No one will fall by disobedience Disobedience based on the Word of God, and the Word of God is: Return of the King/Priest Living, active, sharper than sword And it: Penetrates, divides, judges, uncovers & lays bare Hebrews 4: 11-13

  26. HEBREWS “There is a judge for the one who rejects me and does not accept my words; that very word which I spoke will condemn him at the last day.” Return of the King/Priest John 12: 47-50

  27. HEBREWS Nothing Will be – hidden Everything Will be – Uncovered, laid bare Return of the King/Priest Therefore: “let us hold firmly to the faith we profess” “let us approach the throne of grace with confidence” Hebrews 4: 13-16

  28. HEBREWS ~ 2000BC Melchizedek – king of Salem priest of God Most High Return of the King/Priest Melek-Shalem = king of peace Meklek-Tsedeq = king of righteousness Received tenth, gave blessing Genesis 14: 18-20

  29. HEBREWS ~ 1000BC The LORD says to my Lord… The LORD has sworn…you are a priest forever, in the order of Melchizedek. Return of the King/Priest Psalm 110: 1-7

  30. HEBREWS ~ 500BC A crown on the head of the high priest Whose name is the Branch Return of the King/Priest He will be a priest on his throne And there will be harmony between the two Zechariah 6: 9-15

  31. HEBREWS ~ 60AD You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek No parents? No genealogy? Eternal? A priest forever? Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 5,6,7

  32. HEBREWS …we have a great high priest who has gone through the heavens… Hebrews 4:14 Called & appointed by God Offering for sin Empathy/sympathy (4:15) Entered behind the curtain (6:20) Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 5

  33. HEBREWS Jesus has become the guarantee of a better covenant. Hebrews 7:22 Perfection not attained through the law Tribe of Judah, not Levi Not by ancestry, but by oath of God Former set aside for the better Sacrificed once – not day after day Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 7

  34. HEBREWS Such a high priest meets our need… Hebrews 7:26 Earthly priest – only by ancestry, temporary, dies, sins, sacrifices daily Return of the King/Priest Heavenly priest – only by oath of God, permanent, eternal, sinless, holy, pure, blameless, sacrificed ONCE Hebrews 7

  35. HEBREWS …the ministry Jesus has received is as superior to theirs as the covenant of which He is mediator is superior to the old one… Hebrews 8: 6 Return of the King/Priest Earthly priest – offers gifts & sacrifices in the earthly temple – a copy & shadow Heavenly priest – serves in the true tabernacle, in heaven Hebrews 8

  36. HEBREWS …they serve at a sanctuary that is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. Hebrews 8: 5 Earthly sanctuary – Tabernacle – Exodus 25 ~ 1400BC Temple – II Chronicles 3 ~ 950BC Return of the King/Priest Heavenly sanctuary – Isaiah 6, Ezekiel, Revelation 11, 15 Hebrews 8

  37. HEBREWS I will make a new covenant Hebrews 8: 8 Old Covenant – People at fault – unfaithful to covenant Return of the King/Priest New Covenant – law written in minds & on hearts Remember sins no more Hebrews 8: 8-12

  38. Now that which decayeth and groweth old is ready to vanish away. HEBREWS Old Covenant – obsolete Perpetual, imperfect sacrifice – sins always before them – never able to obey the law – no assurance of salvation Return of the King/Priest New Covenant – Christ in us Remember sins no more Perfect sacrifice has been made Hebrews 8: 13

  39. HEBREWS Temporary, external regulations Old Covenant – earthly sanctuary Building, rooms, furnishings, sacred artifacts, only the high priest, annually, rituals, blood, sacrifice for priest and for the people Return of the King/Priest Never able to clear the conscience Only food, drink, washings External regulations – until the new comes Hebrews 9: 1-10

  40. HEBREWS “How much more, then, will the blood of Christ…cleanse our consciences…” Hebrews 9: 14 Old Covenant – Holy of Holies - Never without blood Return of the King/Priest New Covenant – the perfect, heavenly Holy of Holies With Christ’s own blood - forgiveness Hebrews 9: 11-22

  41. HEBREWS You are a royal priesthood – to declare the praises of God I Peter 2: 4-9 “To him who loves us and has freed us from our sins by his blood, and has made us to be a kingdom and priests to serve his God and Father — to him be glory and power for ever and ever! Amen.” Return of the King/Priest Revelation 1: 5b-6

  42. HEBREWS “Without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.” Hebrews 9: 22 Old Covenant – Animal blood on the earthly altar Return of the King/Priest New Covenant – Christ’s own blood on the eternal altar This is my blood of the new covenant Hebrews 9: 11-22

  43. HEBREWS “For He bore the sin of many.” Isaiah 53: 12 • New Covenant – • Entered heaven itself • Once, for all • Took away sin • Eternal • He will return Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 9: 23-28

  44. HEBREWS “So the law was put in charge to lead us to Christ…” Galatians 3: 24 “…[the law, the shadow] can never… make perfect those who draw near to worship.” Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 10: 1-18

  45. HEBREWS “it is impossible for the blood of bulls & goats to take away sins.” Hebrews 10: 4 Old Covenant – Animal blood, year after year, never perfecting the worshipper Return of the King/Priest New Covenant – body of Christ, once for all, we are made holy Hebrews 10: 4-10

  46. HEBREWS “And where these have been forgiven, there is no longer any sacrifice for sin.” Hebrews 10: 18 Old Covenant – standing, day after day, never able to take away sin Return of the King/Priest New Covenant – one sacrifice for sin, sat down, it is finished Hebrews 10: 11-18

  47. HEBREWS “…by one sacrifice He has made perfect forever those who are being made holy.” Hebrews 10: 14 By one sacrifice > made perfect forever – position in Christ those who are being made holy – our condition, ongoing sanctification Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 10: 14

  48. HEBREWS THEREFORE… SINCE - We have confidence We have a great priest Return of the King/Priest THEN… Hebrews 10: 19-25

  49. HEBREWS THEN… LET US… ~ Draw near to God ~ Hold on to hope ~ Spur one another on ~ not give up meeting together ~ encourage one another Return of the King/Priest Hebrews 10: 19-25

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