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This presentation discusses the need for separate financial management legislation for legislatures, including the role of executive authority/accounting officer, financial matters of constitutional institutions, planning and budgeting, and proposed additions/deletions to the bill.
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FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF PARLIAMENT BILL Nols du Plessis Marion Mbina National Treasury 15 November 2005
Content of presentation • Separate Financial Management Legislation for Legislatures • Role of Executive Authority / Accounting Officer • Financial matters of Constitutional Institutions • Planning, budgeting and related matters • Other comments on specific provisions • Proposed additions / deletions to Bill
Separate Financial Management Legislation for Legislatures Treasury would prefer to accommodate financial management of legislatures within the Public Finance Management Act • Constitution envisages an integrated Public Finance Management Framework (sections 73(2), 213 and 216). • Separate legislation carries risk of fragmented and irreconcilable financial arrangements, especially at Provincial and Local Government level. • Amendments to PFMA are proposed to deal with the independence and financial autonomy of legislatures. • Bill in its current form largely reproduces provisions in PFMA and MFMA. • Several provisions are based on earlier drafts of a PFMA Amendment Bill still under consideration and likely to be revised.
Role of Executive Authority / Accounting Officer • Speaker of National Assembly and Chairperson of the NCOP are jointly the Executive Authority of Parliament • Executive authority is accountable to Parliament for sound financial management • Secretary of Parliament is the accounting officer of Parliament • Executive authority may make regulations or issue instructions • It is proposed that these principles should underpin a separate chapter in the PFMA dealing with financial management of legislatures
Financial matters of Constitutional Institutions Treasury would like to see direct financial accountability of Constitutional institutions to the legislature • Constitutional institutions are accountable to and report to the National Assembly on the performance of their functions. • Funds for these institutions are currently appropriated by Parliament on the votes of various departments. • It is recommended that funding of these institutions should be dealt with on the Vote of Parliament. • Financial management legislation for Parliament should accordingly also regulate the financial affairs of these Institutions.
Planning, Budgeting and Related matters • Provisions regarding strategic plan (5 years) and annual operational plan (3 years) are still under consideration (sec 12 & 13). • Parliament’s budget must include funds to be appropriated, direct charges and expenditure to be funded from own revenue sources (sec 14). • It is recommended that donor funding should be dealt with in accordance with the requirements of the Reconstruction and Development Programme Fund Act, 1998 (sec 14(2)(f)). • Legislation needs to provide for the retention of surplus funds after year end (sec 20 & 21). • Recommendations regarding an adjustments budget should be aligned with process to finalise and purpose for which Minister of Finance can table an adjustments budget (sec 52).
Comments on Specific Provisions • Definition of unauthorised expenditure should exclude the reference to expenditure from donor funding • Sec 19(3): Savings on (a) – (c) should be utilised subject to approval by the executive authority • Sec 26(1)(b): The reference to “indemnity” should be deleted • Sec 26(3)(b): Should be limited to operational leases • Sec 36(3): Provision should be reworded and aligned with sec 16 (emergency spending) and sec 30(2)(b) (unforeseen and unavoidable expenditure) of the PFMA. • Sec 66 & 67: Provisions should also refer to sec 9 of the Bill (responsibilities of officials). • Schedule 1: Norms & Standards for provincial legislatures not sufficient to ensure uniformity.
Proposed additions / deletions to the Bill • Provisions to allow for departures from regulations and condonation of non compliance • Similar provision as contained in section 40(4)(a) of the PFMA (cash flow projections) should be included • Section 17 of the bill (expenditure before budget is passed) can be deleted as section 29 of the PFMA is applicable
Recommendation: Portfolio Committee and National Treasury form a small task group to review the proposed legislation and consider option of a separate chapter of the PFMA to deal with financial management of legislatures