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Understanding Polygons: Types, Properties, and Examples

A polygon is a closed figure with straight sides. Polygons can be categorized as either regular, with equal sides and angles, or irregular, where sides and angles differ. Common types of polygons include triangles (3 sides), quadrilaterals (4 sides), parallelograms, trapezoids, pentagons (5 sides), hexagons (6 sides), octagons (8 sides), and decagons (10 sides). It's essential to distinguish between polygons and non-polygons, as the latter do not meet the criteria of having straight sides. Explore the fascinating world of polygons in geometry!

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Understanding Polygons: Types, Properties, and Examples

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Polygon Power point

  2. Polygon • A closed figure with straight sides • Here are some polygons…..

  3. These are not polygons • Do you know why????

  4. Regular Polygon All angles are congruent All sides are congruent

  5. Irregular Polygons • Sides and angles are not congruent.

  6. Triangle • 3 sides • 3 angles

  7. Quadrilateral • 4 sides • 4 angles

  8. Parallelogram • Quadrilateral with 2 sets of parallel sides

  9. Trapezoid • Quadrilateral with one set of parallel sides

  10. Pentagon • A polygon with five sides

  11. Hexagon • A polygon with 6 sides

  12. Octagon • A polygon with 8 sides

  13. Decagon • A polygon with 10 sides

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