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Jeopardy

Jeopardy. The Knee. ROM/ Strength Testing. Miscellaneous. Bony Anatomy. Injuries. S.T. Anatomy. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. Bony Anatomy 100.

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Jeopardy

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  1. Jeopardy The Knee

  2. ROM/ Strength Testing Miscellaneous Bony Anatomy Injuries S.T. Anatomy 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

  3. Bony Anatomy 100 • The four bones of the knee. Answer Back

  4. Bony Anatomy 200 • The tibial attachment site of the patella tendon. Answer Back

  5. Bony Anatomy 300 • The topmost portion of the tibia, where the menisci rest. Answer Back

  6. Bony Anatomy 400 • The two ligaments on either side of the knee joint. Answer Back

  7. Bony Anatomy 500 • The two ligaments that cross in the middle (inside the joint capsule) of the knee. Answer Back

  8. Soft Tissue Anatomy 100 • The quadriceps perform this motion at the knee. Answer Back

  9. Soft Tissue Anatomy 200 • The hamstrings perform this motion at the knee. Answer Back

  10. Soft Tissue Anatomy 300 • These are the two tendons that help support the patella. Answer Back

  11. Soft Tissue Anatomy 400 • These four muscles make up the quadriceps muscle group. Answer Back

  12. Soft Tissue Anatomy 500 • These five muscles make up the posterior leg – three in the hamstrings and two in the calf. Answer Back

  13. ROM/Strength Testing 100 When performing R.O.M. at the knee joint, these two motions are assessed. Answer Back

  14. ROM/Strength Testing 200 • Describe how to take range of motion measurements at the knee. Answer Back

  15. ROM/Strength Testing 300 • Describe how to assess quadriceps strength. Answer Back

  16. ROM/Strength Testing 400 • Describe how to assess hamstrings muscle strength. Answer Back

  17. ROM/Strength Testing 500 • Describe how to assess gastroc/soleus strength. Answer Back

  18. Injuries100 • One of the most prevalent knee injuries that is more common in female athletes and is characterized by a “pop” inside the knee followed by swelling, loss of motion and instability. Answer Back

  19. Injuries 200 • An injury that is common in younger athletes, peaking at age 16 – 17 years old. It is characterized by point tenderness and enlargement of the tibial tuberosity. Answer Back

  20. Injuries 300 An injury to this structure will result in catching and locking in the knee, as well as pain and swelling along the tibial plateau (joint line) Answer Back

  21. Injuries 400 • This is an acute injury whose mechanism of injury is an overloading of the quadriceps muscles while the knee is flexed in external rotation. The result is deformity and a laterally displaced patella. Athletic trainers must refer this injury to a physician. Answer Back

  22. Injuries 500 • This is a chronic injury that develops in three stages and is more common in athletes who do a lot of running and jumping. The athlete will have pain and mild swelling over the patella tendon. Answer Back

  23. Miscellaneous 100 • Name one of the five predisposing factors for knee injury that we discussed in class. Answer Back

  24. Miscellaneous 200 • These are two stretches that are part of the ACL prevention program. Answer Back

  25. Miscellaneous 300 • These three grafts are used during an ACL reconstruction surgery. Answer Back

  26. Miscellaneous 400 • These are two strengthening exercises that are a part of the ACL prevention program. Answer Back

  27. Miscellaneous 500 • In this type of meniscus surgery the tear is not repairable, so it is simply shaved down and removed. Answer Back

  28. Bony Anatomy 100 • What are the patella, femur, tibia, and fibula? Back

  29. Bony Anatomy 200 • What is the tibial tuberosity? Back

  30. Bony Anatomy 300 • What is the tibial plateau? Back

  31. Bony Anatomy 400 • What are the Lateral Collateral Ligament and Medial Collateral Ligament Back

  32. Bony Anatomy 500 • What are the Anterior Cruciate Ligament and Posterior Cruciate Ligament Back

  33. Soft Tissue Anatomy 100 • What is extension? Back

  34. Soft Tissue Anatomy 200 • What is flexion? Back

  35. Soft Tissue Anatomy 300 • What are the patella tendon and quadriceps tendon? Back

  36. Soft Tissue Anatomy 400 • What are the rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus lateralis and vastus intermedius? Back

  37. Soft Tissue Anatomy 500 • What are the biceps femoris, semimembranosis, semitendinosis and the gastrocnemius and soleus? Back

  38. ROM/Strength Testing 100 • What are flexion and extension? Back

  39. ROM/Strength Testing 200 • Fulcrum at the lateral epicondyle • Stationary arm down midline of fibula • Moving arm up midline of femur Back

  40. ROM/Strength Testing 300 • Patient is sitting and kicks out against A.T. resistance. Hand placement is on knee (to stabilize) and ankle. Back

  41. ROM/Strength Testing 400 • Patient is lying prone with their knee flexed to 90 degrees. The A.T. tries to pull their leg into extension. Back

  42. ROM/Strength Testing 500 • Athlete raises up on toes. Back

  43. Injuries100 • What is an ACL tear? Back

  44. Injuries 200 • What is Osgood – Schlatter? Back

  45. Injuries 300 • What is the meniscus? Back

  46. Injuries 400 • What is a patellar dislocation? Back

  47. Injuries 500 • What is patellar tendinitis? Back

  48. Miscellaneous 100 • Excess weight • Biomechanical problems • Lack (or imbalance) of muscular strength or flexibility • Certain sports • Previous injury Back

  49. Miscellaneous 200 • Calf • Quad • Figure 4 hamstring stretch • Inner thigh stretch • Hip flexor stretch Back

  50. Miscellaneous 300 • What are patellar tendon, hamstring or allografts? Back

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