Hosea

1. Hosea God’s Redeeming Love For Adulterous Israel

2. Brief Background To Hosea • 931 C the ten tribes divide from Judah and Benjamin • Over 200 years of wicked kings promoting various forms of idolatry • Not long before Assyrian captivity (722 BC) God sends Amos and Hosea to prophesy against Israel

3. Brief Background To Hosea • Amos plainly spoke of God’s coming judgment • Hosea spoke of God’s judgment but revealed much about God’s redeeming love for adulterous Israel • God not only reveals truth to Hosea about His heartbroken love for Israel but commands him to marry a woman who commits adultery and to take her back again

4. God Commands Hosea To Take A Wife of Harlotry • Hos 1:2 When the LORD first spoke through Hosea, the LORD said to Hosea, "Go, take to yourself a wife of harlotry and have children of harlotry; for the land commits flagrant harlotry, forsaking the LORD." • Hos 1:3 So he went and took Gomer the daughter of Diblaim, and she conceived and bore him a son.

5. Gomer Bears Three Children Given Prophetic Names • Hos 1:3 So he went and took Gomer the daughter of Diblaim, and she conceived and bore him a son. • Hos 1:4 And the LORD said to him, "Name him Jezreel; for yet a little while, and I will punish the house of Jehu for the bloodshed of Jezreel, and I will put an end to the kingdom of the house of Israel. • Hos 1:5 "On that day I will break the bow of Israel in the valley of Jezreel."

6. Gomer Bears Three Children Given Prophetic Names • Hos 1:6 Then she conceived again and gave birth to a daughter. And the LORD said to him, "Name her Lo-ruhamah, for I will no longer have compassion on the house of Israel, that I would ever forgive them. • Hos 1:7 "But I will have compassion on the house of Judah and deliver them by the LORD their God, and will not deliver them by bow, sword, battle, horses or horsemen."

7. Gomer Bears Three Children Given Prophetic Names • Hos 1:8 When she had weaned Lo-ruhamah, she conceived and gave birth to a son. • Hos 1:9 And the LORD said, "Name him Lo-ammi, for you are not My people and I am not your God."

8. Three Prophetic Names of Goner's Children • Jezreel (son) “God scatters” • Lo-ruhamah (daughter) “no mercy” • Lo-ammi (son) “not my people”

9. Unfaithful Israel’s Restoration Foretold • Hos 1:10 Yet the number of the sons of Israel Will be like the sand of the sea, Which cannot be measured or numbered; And in the place Where it is said to them, "You are not My people," It will be said to them, "You are the sons of the living God."

10. Unfaithful Israel’s Restoration Foretold • Hos 1:11 And the sons of Judah and the sons of Israel will be gathered together, And they will appoint for themselves one leader, And they will go up from the land, For great will be the day of Jezreel. • Hos 2:1 Say to your brothers, "Ammi," and to your sisters, "Ruhamah."

11. Restoration Prophecy Ultimately Fulfilled In Jesus’ Church • 1Pe 2:9 But you are A CHOSEN RACE, A royal PRIESTHOOD, A HOLY NATION, A PEOPLE FOR God's OWN POSSESSION, so that you may proclaim the excellencies of Him who has called you out of darkness into His marvelous light;

12. Restoration Prophecy Ultimately Fulfilled In Jesus’ Church • 1Pe 2:10 for you once were NOT A PEOPLE, but now you are THE PEOPLE OF GOD; you had NOT RECEIVED MERCY, but now you have RECEIVED MERCY.

13. God Will Punish Unfaithful Israel • Hos 2:8 "For she does not know that it was I who gave her the grain, the new wine and the oil, And lavished on her silver and gold, Which they used for Baal. • Hos 2:9 "Therefore, I will take back My grain at harvest time And My new wine in its season. I will also take away My wool and My flax Given to cover her nakedness.

14. God Will Punish Unfaithful Israel • Hos 2:10 "And then I will uncover her lewdness In the sight of her lovers, And no one will rescue her out of My hand. • Hos 2:11 "I will also put an end to all her gaiety, Her feasts, her new moons, her sabbaths And all her festal assemblies.

15. God Will Punish Unfaithful Israel • Hos 2:12 "I will destroy her vines and fig trees, Of which she said, 'These are my wages Which my lovers have given me.' And I will make them a forest, And the beasts of the field will devour them. • Hos 2:13 "I will punish her for the days of the Baals When she used to offer sacrifices to them And adorn herself with her earrings and jewelry, And follow her lovers, so that she forgot Me," declares the LORD.

16. God Is Grieved Even When Punishing Israel • Hos 11:5 They will not return to the land of Egypt; But Assyria--he will be their king Because they refused to return to Me. • Hos 11:6 The sword will whirl against their cities, And will demolish their gate bars And consume them because of their counsels. • Hos 11:7 So My people are bent on turning from Me. Though they call them to the One on high, None at all exalts Him.

17. God Is Grieved Even When Punishing Israel • Hos 11:8 How can I give you up, O Ephraim? How can I surrender you, O Israel? How can I make you like Admah? How can I treat you like Zeboiim? My heart is turned over within Me, All My compassions are kindled. • Hos 11:9 I will not execute My fierce anger; I will not destroy Ephraim again. For I am God and not man, the Holy One in your midst, And I will not come in wrath.

18. Reasons For Israel’s Harlotry • Hos 4:6 My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge. Because you have rejected knowledge, I also will reject you from being My priest. Since you have forgotten the law of your God, I also will forget your children. • Hos 5:4 Their deeds will not allow them To return to their God. For a spirit of harlotry is within them, And they do not know the LORD.

19. Reasons For Israel’s Harlotry • Hos 4:11 Harlotry, wine and new wine take away the understanding. • Hos 4:12 My people consult their wooden idol, and their diviner's wand informs them; For a spirit of harlotry has led them astray, And they have played the harlot, departing from their God.

20. Reasons For Israel’s Harlotry • Hos 4:13 They offer sacrifices on the tops of the mountains And burn incense on the hills, Under oak, poplar and terebinth, Because their shade is pleasant. Therefore your daughters play the harlot And your brides commit adultery.

21. What Had God Demanded From Israel? • Hos 6:6 For I delight in loyalty rather than sacrifice, And in the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.

22. God’s Restoration of Israel • Hos 2:18 "In that day I will also make a covenant for them With the beasts of the field, The birds of the sky And the creeping things of the ground. And I will abolish the bow, the sword and war from the land, And will make them lie down in safety.

23. God’s Restoration of Israel • Hos 2:19 "I will betroth you to Me forever; Yes, I will betroth you to Me in righteousness and in justice, In lovingkindness and in compassion, • Hos 2:20 And I will betroth you to Me in faithfulness. Then you will know the LORD.

24. God’s Restoration of Israel • Hos 2:23 "I will sow her for Myself in the land. I will also have compassion on her who had not obtained compassion, And I will say to those who were not My people, 'You are My people!' And they will say, 'You are my God!'"

25. Restoration Prophecy Ultimately Fulfilled In Jesus’ Church • 1Pe 2:9 But you are A CHOSEN RACE, A royal PRIESTHOOD, A HOLY NATION, A PEOPLE FOR God's OWN POSSESSION, so that you may proclaim the excellencies of Him who has called you out of darkness into His marvelous light;

26. Restoration Prophecy Ultimately Fulfilled In Jesus’ Church • 1Pe 2:10 for you once were NOT A PEOPLE, but now you are THE PEOPLE OF GOD; you had NOT RECEIVED MERCY, but now you have RECEIVED MERCY.

27. Hosea’s Restored Marriage Symbolizes God Taking Israel Back • Hos 3:1 Then the LORD said to me, "Go again, love a woman who is loved by her husband, yet an adulteress, even as the LORD loves the sons of Israel, though they turn to other gods and love raisin cakes." • Hos 3:2 So I bought her for myself for fifteen shekels of silver and a homer and a half of barley.

28. Hosea’s Restored Marriage Symbolizes God Taking Israel Back • Hos 3:3 Then I said to her, "You shall stay with me for many days. You shall not play the harlot, nor shall you have a man; so I will also be toward you." • Hos 3:4 For the sons of Israel will remain for many days without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred pillar and without ephod or household idols.

29. Hosea’s Restored Marriage Symbolizes God Taking Israel Back • Hos 3:5 Afterward the sons of Israel will return and seek the LORD their God and David their king; and they will come trembling to the LORD and to His goodness in the last days.

30. God Loves Through Jesus Even While Sinners • Rom 5:6 For while we were still helpless, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. • Rom 5:7 For one will hardly die for a righteous man; though perhaps for the good man someone would dare even to die. • Rom 5:8 But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.

31. God Loves Through Jesus Even While Sinners • Act 2:38 Peter said to them, "Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. • Act 8:22 "Therefore repent of this wickedness of yours, and pray the Lord that, if possible, the intention of your heart may be forgiven you.