UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADOR FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ADMINISTRATIVAS

1. UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADOR FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ADMINISTRATIVAS CARRERA ADMINISTRACION DE EMPRESAS sexual violenceagainstwomen

2. HEALTH EFFECTS • Datingviolence and sexual violenceoccurtovictims and theirchildrenseverephysical, psychological, sexual and reproductive short and longterm, and have a higheconomic and social cost.

3. • Amongthephysicalhealtheffects are headache, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal disorders, limitedmobility and poor general health. In some cases it can lead toinjury, sometimes fatal. • Partnerviolence and sexual violence can lead tounwantedpregnancies, gynecologicalproblems, inducedabortions and sexuallytransmittedinfections, including HIV / AIDS. •Sexual violence, especially in childhood, can alsoincreasetheconsumption of snuff, alcohol and drugs and risky sexual practices in laterlife.

4. IMPACT ON CHILDREN • Childrenwhogrow up in familieswherethereisintimatepartnerviolence can suffer a range of behavioral and emotionalproblemsthatmaybeassociatedwiththecommissionorcondition of violence in laterlife. • Datingviolence has alsobeenassociatedwithincreasedrates of mortality and morbidity in childrenunder 5 years (forexample, diarrhealdiseases and malnutrition).

5. An appropriate answer of the sector of the health can make important taxes to the prevention of the recurrencia of the violence and the mitigation of its consequences (secondary prevention and third). The sensitization and the formation of the lenders of service of health and of other service they constitute the other important strategy. To approach in an integral way the consequences of the violence and the necessities of the victims and survivors it is necessary or answer multisectorial.

6. Answer of the OMS In collaboration with several associates, the OMS: It gathers scientific data about the reach and the different type of couple violence and sexual violence in different environments, and it supports the efforts of the countries to document and to quantify these types of violence. This is fundamental to understand the magnitude and the nature from the problem to world level. It elaborates technical orientations based on scientific data on the prevention of couple's violence and sexual violence, and the invigoration of the answers of the sector from the health to that phenomenon.

7. it diffuses information and it supports the efforts national tendentes to impel the rights of the women and to prevent couple's violence and the sexual violence against the woman or to give him answer. it collaborates with organisms and international organizations to reduce or to eliminate couple's violence and the sexual violence in the entire world.

8. TheUnitedNations defines violenceagainstwomen as anyact of gender-basedviolencethatresults in potentialor actual physicalharm, sexual orpsychological, includingthreatsorarbitrarydeprivation of liberty, whetheroccurring in publiclifeorprivate.DATING VIOLENCEDatingviolencereferstobehaviorsthatoccur in thescope of anintimaterelationshipthat causes physical, sexual orpsychological, such as physicalassault, sexual coercion, psychological abuse, controllingbehaviors.c

9. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC COSTSThe social and economiccosts of violenceagainstwomen are enormous and haverippleeffectsthroughoutsociety. Womenmaysufferisolation, inabilitytowork, loss of wages, lack of participation in regular activities, and reducedtheirabilitytocareforthemselves and theirchildren.RISK FACTORSRiskfactorsforintimatepartnerviolence and sexual violence are individual, family, community and society. Some are associatedwithacts of violence and otherstotheircondition, and otherstoboth.

10. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC COSTSThe social and economiccosts of violenceagainstwomen are enormous and haverippleeffectsthroughoutsociety. Womenmaysufferisolation, inabilitytowork, loss of wages, lack of participation in regular activities, and reducedtheirabilitytocareforthemselves and theirchildren.RISK FACTORSRiskfactorsforintimatepartnerviolence and sexual violence are individual, family, community and society. Some are associatedwithacts of violence and otherstotheircondition, and otherstoboth.

11. That practice reflects the social situation agreement that is necessary to preserve the virginity of girls until marriage and control to women their sexuality. Men in those cultures don't usually marry with girls or women who hasn't been undergoing circumcision, as considered "dirty" and "indulgent or lenient sexual!

12. An appropriate answer of the sector of the health can make important taxes to the prevention of the recurrencia of the violence and the mitigation of its consequences (secondary prevention and third). The sensitization and the formation of the lenders of service of health and of other service they constitute the other important strategy. To approach in an integral way the consequences of the violence and the necessities of the victims and survivors it is necessary or answer multisectorial.

13. VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN • Violence against women is perhaps the most shameful human rights violation knows no geographical boundaries or cultural riches

14. Violenceagainstwomentakesmanyformsincludingdomesticviolence, rape women and girlsisforcedprostitutionviolence in situations of armedconflict and assassinations sexual slavery and forcedpregnancy.

15. in countriesthatrealizinglarge-scalestudiesongender-basedviolenceisreportedthatover 20% of womenhavebeenvictims of abuse bymenwithwhomtheylive.

16. poorwomen and girls are amongthemaingroupsaffectedbytraffickersbecause of theirmarginalization and limitedeconomicresources.