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Plot Structure

Plot Structure. Freytag's Pyramid. Plot The sequence of events in a literary work Freytag ’ s Pyramid a diagram of the structure of a five-act tragedy, given by Gustav Freytag widely accepted (and sometimes adapted) as a means of analyzing the structure of many kinds of fiction.

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Plot Structure

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  1. Plot Structure

  2. Freytag's Pyramid • Plot • The sequence of events in a literary work • Freytag’s Pyramid • a diagram of the structure of a five-act tragedy, given by Gustav Freytag • widely accepted (and sometimes adapted) as a means of analyzing the structure of many kinds of fiction.

  3. The pyramid is made up of six steps.

  4. Stage 1 • Exposition • the introductory material, which sets the tone for the story. Establishes the setting, introduces the characters, and provides necessary context for understanding.

  5. Stage 2 • Inciting Moment • The central conflict is introduced; leads to the rising action in a work of fiction.

  6. Stage 3 • Rising Action • the part of story where the conflict intensifies. After the inciting moment, the story gains momentum.

  7. Stage 4 • Climax • the turning point in the action and the highest point of suspense; also when the rising action reverses and becomes the falling action.

  8. Stage 5 • Falling Action • the second half of the plot. It follows the climax and often exhibits the winding down of the climax.

  9. Stage 6 • Resolution • The solution of the conflict; the resolving of any misunderstandings in the plot, such as the exposure of a villain, clearing up a mistaken identity, reuniting characters, etc. • The resolution is not always a happy ending. Sometimes called “denouement”, or the “untying of the knot.”

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