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Understanding First and Second Aorist Verbs in Greek: Parsing and Translation Guide

This guide delves into the First and Second Aorist verbs in Attic Greek, focusing on active and middle voices. It provides parsing and translating instructions for various verbs, enhancing comprehension of their usage in texts. Included are example sentences from the Greek New Testament, illustrating context and syntax. Learn essential translations, conjugations, and practical applications, empowering scholars and students in their study of biblical Greek.

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Understanding First and Second Aorist Verbs in Greek: Parsing and Translation Guide

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  1. First & Second Aorist (act., mid.) J. Lyle Story

  2. Parse and Translate • e0qera/peusen • e0khru/camen • e1pemyen • h(toi/masan • e1grayav • h0kou/sate • e0pisteu/samen • e0dida/cate

  3. Parse and Translate • e0qau/masan • e0di/dacav • e0de/casqe • e1swsa • a0kou/sete • e0ba/ptizen • e0ba/ptisen • bapti/sei

  4. Parse and Translate • e1labev • ei]don • e0ge/neto • ei0sh=lqev • ei]pete • e1sxen • e0ceba/lete • e1peson

  5. Parse and Translate • h1gagon • e1fugon • proshu/xeto • proshu/cato • ei]pete • e0ch=lqe • e0ge/nou • e0la/bete

  6. Translate the Following • oi( a1ggeloi e1peson e0k tou= ou0ranou=. • oi( ga\r maqhtai\ h1gagon h(ma=v pro\v au0to/n. • kai\ e)do/casan to\ qeo\n )Israh/l. • e0qera/peusen au0tou\v kai\ e1xairon e0n au0tw=| oi( o1xloi. • o( profh/thv e0di/dace/ me e0n tw=| i(erw=|. • ou0de\ h0kou/samen )Iwa/nnou ou0de\ e0pisteu/samen ei0v 0Ihsou=n.

  7. Translate the Following • ei1den th\n do/can tou= qeou=. • tau/tav ta\v e0ntola\v e1labon a0po\ tou= kuri/ou. • ou[tov o( maqhth\v e1peisen h(ma=v. • e0de/casqe ta\v au0ta\v e0paggeli/av. • ta\ te/kna e0qau/masankai\ oi9 dou=loi e0pi/steusan. • e0kh/ruca to\ eu0agge/lion au0tou= tw=| ko/smw=|.

  8. Examples from the Greek NT • h1gagon au0to\n to\n 0Ihsou=n. Jn. 1:42 • pa/ntev(all) ga\r h#martonRom. 3:23 • e0gw/ se e0do/casa e0pi\ th=v gh=v Jn. 17:4 • tau=ta e1graya u(mi=n peri\ tw=n planw/ntwn(the ones who are deceiving) u(ma=v. I Jn. 2:26 • e0n tw=| ko/smw| h}n kai\ o( ko/smov di 0 au0tou= e0ge/neto. Jn. 1:10

  9. Examples from the Greek NT • e0gw\ e0ba/ptisa u(ma=v u#dati(in water), au0to\v de\ bapti/sei u(ma=v e0n pneu/mati(Spirit) a(gi/w|. Mk. 1:9 • kai\ e0ge/neto e0n e0kei/nav tai=v h(me/raiv h]lqen )Ihsou=v a0po\ Nazare\t th=v Galilai/av…Mk. 1:9 • kai\ fwnh\ e0ge/neto e0k tw=n ou0ranw=n, Su\ ei] o( ui(o/v mou o( a0gaphtov. Mk. 1:11

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