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Programming languages

Programming languages. Prepared by : Jyrald Aquino. Timeline. 1951 - Regional Assembly Language 1952 - Autocode 1954 - FORTRAN 1954 - IPL (forerunner to LISP) 1955 - FLOW-MATIC (forerunner to COBOL) 1957 - COMTRAN (forerunner to COBOL) 1958 - LISP 1958 - ALGOL 58

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Programming languages

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  1. Programming languages Prepared by : Jyrald Aquino

  2. Timeline • 1951 - Regional Assembly Language • 1952 - Autocode • 1954 - FORTRAN • 1954 - IPL (forerunner to LISP) • 1955 - FLOW-MATIC (forerunner to COBOL) • 1957 - COMTRAN (forerunner to COBOL) • 1958 - LISP • 1958 - ALGOL 58 • 1959 - FACT (forerunner to COBOL) • 1959 - COBOL • 1962 - APL • 1962 - Simula • 1962 - SNOBOL • 1963 - CPL(forerunner to C) • 1964 - BASIC • 1964 - PL/I • 1967 – BCPL (forerunner to C)

  3. Fortran • FORTRAN or formula translation was the first high level programming language (software) invented by John Backus for IBM in 1954, and released commercially in 1957. Fortran is still used today for programming scientific and mathematical applications.

  4. LISP • LISP, an acronym for list processing, is a programming language that was designed for easy manipulation of data strings. Developed in 1959 by John McCarthy, it is a commonly used language for artificial intelligence (AI) programming. It is one of the oldest programming languages still in relatively wide use.

  5. ALGOL • (ALGOrithmic Language) A high-level compiler language that was developed as an international language for the expression of algorithms between people and between people and machines. ALGOL-60 (1960) was simple and widely used in Europe. ALGOL-68 (1968) was more complicated and scarcely used, but was the inspiration for Pascal.

  6. COBOL • COBOL is a third generation programming languageis an acronym that stands for Common Business-Oriented Language. Its primary use is in the fields of business, finance, and administrative systems for various companies and governments. It also is responsible for some of the back end computing behind online financial transaction and payroll services.

  7. APL • APL is used in scientific,actuarial,statistical, and financial applications where it is used by practitioners for their own work and by programmers to develop commercial applications. It was an important influence on the development of spreadsheets, functional programming,and computer • math packagesdeveloped by • Kenneth E. Iverson

  8. SIMULA • The SIMULA programming language was designed and built by Ole-Johan Dahl and Kristen Nygaard at the Norwegian Computing Center (NCC) in Olslo between 1962 and 1967, Simula was designed for doing simulations, and the needs of that domain provided the framework for many of the features of object-oriented languages today.

  9. SNOBOL SNOBOL, which is the acronym for String-Oriented Symbolic Language, was invented in 1962 by Bell Labs. SNOBOL then progressed until it reached it's finally implementation in 1967 called SNOBOL4. SNOBOL4 was implemented using string macros. This realized a virtual machine so that it could be implemented on a variety of different machines.

  10. Before we end I have some question for you ? If you are ready click the button

  11. Your First Question ? A programming languages used for field in business and finance ? SNOBOL COBOL FORTRAN

  12. Your Second Question ? This is used for mathematical and scientific calculations FORTRAN SIMULA APL

  13. Your Third Question ? This is used for doing simulations ? LISP SIMULA SNOBOL

  14. Your Fourth Question ? This language is used to manipulates strings ? LISP FORTRAN COBOL

  15. Your Last Question ? This is used for the expression of algorithms between people and machines ALGOL SIMULA FORTRAN

  16. Nice start Next question

  17. Wrong is programming languages used for field in business and finance . COBOL Correct Answer : Next question

  18. Correct Next question

  19. Wrong is used for mathematical and scientific calculations . FORTRAN Correct Answer : Next question

  20. Correct Next question

  21. Wrong SIMULA This is used for doing simulations . Correct Answer : Next question

  22. Correct Next question

  23. Wrong LISP This language is used to manipulates strings . Correct Answer : Next question

  24. Correct Proceed

  25. Wrong This is used for the expression of algorithms between people and machines ALGOL Correct Answer : Proceed

  26. I hope you understand . Thank you for your time

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