1 / 18

Marijuana & Other Drugs

Marijuana & Other Drugs. What is Marijuana?. Plant: Cannabis Sativa Mixture of dried leaves, stems, seeds, flowers Hash/Hashish- most potent forms Psychoactive Drug Alters the mind Active Chemical is THC delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol

thyra
Télécharger la présentation

Marijuana & Other Drugs

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Marijuana & Other Drugs

  2. What is Marijuana? • Plant: Cannabis Sativa • Mixture of dried leaves, stems, seeds, flowers • Hash/Hashish- most potent forms • Psychoactive Drug • Alters the mind • Active Chemical is THC • delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol • Most used illegal [illicit] substance on the globe and in the U.S.

  3. What does it do in your body? • Generally smoked • THC passes from the lungs to the bloodstream where it is pumped throughout the body by the heart • In the brain: • Connects with receptors/nerve endings • These particular receptors control: coordination, thought, memory, concentration, sensory and time perception, and pleasure • This interaction creates the ‘high’ • Absorbed in fatty tissue

  4. Short Term Effects • Difficulty in thinking and problem solving • Problems with memory and learning • Loss of coordination • Distorted perception • Impaired driving

  5. Long Term Effects • Alters the brain permanently • Areas that control stress, motivation and reward • Fertility problems • Ovulation & Sperm production • Respiratory problems • Decreased blood pressure • Body’s ability to fight off infection • Emotional problems • Schizophrenia, depression, anxiety • Amotivational Syndrome???

  6. Dangerous…? • Physical implications to your health • Impaired decision making • Career/Athletic aspirations • Drug testing • Legal repercussions • ‘Gateway’ drug

  7. U.S. Laws • 16 states = Decriminalization • Lowering penalties/jail for low-level possession or 1st time offense • 18 states = Legal medicinal marijuana • Specific state laws vary for amount/# of plants • Registered Rx card • 2 states = Legal medicinal/recreational marijuana • Colorado & Washington

  8. Lime: Legal Medical Cannabis Olive: Decriminalized [possession] Cannabis laws Forest: Legal Medically & Decriminalized Purple: Legalized Cannabis

  9. Connection to Other Drugs • 99.9% of cocaine users first abused drug was marijuana • Teenagers (12-17) that have abused marijuana are 85 times more likely to use cocaine than those that don’t

  10. Cocaine • Dangerous stimulant made from dried leaves of the coca plant • Inhaled, snorted, smoked [crack] • Effects the CNS • Intense power, energy [the high] • Extremely addictive • After one use a user can become painfully addicted • Very short effects in body [5-10 minutes] • Coke crash- leaves user wanting more

  11. Ecstasy • Synthetic ‘Club’ drug • Powder, capsules or tablets • Combination of hallucinogen & stimulant • Extreme emotions [+/-] • Dry mouth, cramps, blurred vision, chills, sweating, nausea, generally causes jaw to clench • Effects serotonin levels in the brain • Dehydration overheats the body, raised heart rate  permanent damage or death

  12. Heroin • Dried milk of opium poppy [narcotic] • Ranges from lightdark & powdertar-like substance • Depressant; ‘downer’ • Burst of a euphoric high followed by warm feeling, drowsiness, nausea, stomach cramps and drowsiness • ‘On the Nod’- alternate awake & drowsy state • Extremely addictive • Severe withdrawal • Extremely likely to OD

  13. LSD [Acid] • Man-made hallucinogen • Distorts the senses [usually within 30-90 mins.] • Hallucinations, seeing colors/objects/people that are not actually present, melting walls, loss of sense of time • A ‘trip’ can last 12 hours or more • Effects are unpredictable • Bad trips can cause frightening/scary delusions • Flashbacks up to a year later [1-time user] • NOT considered addictive

  14. Methamphetamine • Highly addictive stimulant • Crystal powder, ‘rock’ form • Initial euphoric ‘rush’ or ‘flash’, • After that user has delusions, violent/aggressive behaviors, paranoia, drowsiness, imagined insects crawling under skin • Tolerance for the drug builds quickly

  15. Addiction- Behavior or Disease? • http://content.time.com/time/interactive/0,31813,1640235,00.html

  16. So, does experimenting with drugs lead to addiction?

  17. And again, do you want to be a drug addict? • Then what do you need to do?

  18. Substance Abuse Unit • Make healthy & SMART decisions • You NEVER know exactly what you are putting into your body or how you will react • Don’t be a statistic • Think of the repercussions, think of those ‘worst-case-scenarios’, how would your loved ones react if you were gone tomorrow?

More Related