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Community-Based Forestry in the United States. a report from the U.S. Endowment for Forestry & Communities. Community-Based Forestry in the United States. What is Community-Based Forestry?. What is CBF?. The management of forested landscapes for community benefit. What is CBF?.
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Community-Based Forestryin theUnited States a report from the U.S. Endowment for Forestry & Communities
Community-Based Forestryin theUnited States What is Community-Based Forestry?
What is CBF? • The management of forested landscapes for community benefit.
What is CBF? • "village-level forestry”Martel & Whyte, 1992
What is CBF? • "Community forestry…reflect[s] Abraham Lincoln's view of democracy: government of the people, by the people, for the people." J. Burley, Oxford Forestry Institute
What Does CBF Look Like? • Community organizing • Forest stewardship • Forest-related businesses • Community-owned forests: 4.5 million acres in 43 states
CBF Around the World • Nearly ¼ of all people depend directly on forests for their livelihood • 25% of forests in the developing world are owned or managed by communities & indigenous peoples. • Communities invest more than $2.5 billion of their own money + labor in forests—more than twice the amount invested by international organizations.
Core Values • Retention, restoration & management of forested ecosystems • Tenure rights & access to the benefits of forests
Core Values • Equity in distribution of benefits & value streams from forests • Inclusive & participatory decision-making in management of forests
Collaboration: The Foundation of CBF • Inspires creativity • Improves project design +outcomes • Helps leverage diverse financial and technical resources • Improves local governance • Lays foundation for more complex and larger-scale projects
CBF Initiatives… • Integrate local livelihoods & sustainable forest management • Acknowledge that social & ecological goals are interconnected • Build on bonds to place
CBF Initiatives… • Engage diverse groups • Enhance local capacity • Promote social and environmental health
Reemergence in 1990s • Globalization • Changing forest policies & forest industry • Shifting land ownership patterns & demographics • Impacts of past forest management practices
Results • Restoration & conservation of forest ecosystems • Access to benefits from public lands by forested communities • Acquisition of forestland by communities
Results • Creation of value streams from forests • Strong infrastructure for forest-based economic activity • Common ground, civic capacity & policy frameworks