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Introduction to the Book of Daniel. 20 June 2010. Daniel. Daniel’s Ministry. Book of Daniel Outline. Theme & Purpose. Emphasize the sovereignty and power of God over human affairs (especially during dark days) Encouragement, comfort and hope for Jewish exiles (and all saints)
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Introduction tothe Book of Daniel 20 June 2010
Theme & Purpose • Emphasize the sovereignty and power of God over human affairs (especially during dark days) • Encouragement, comfort and hope for Jewish exiles (and all saints) • Explanation of the time of the gentiles (586 – until Christ’s 2nd coming)
Key verses Daniel answered and said: "Blessed be the name of God forever and ever, for wisdom and might are His. And He changes the times and the seasons; He removes kings and raises up kings; He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to those who have understanding. He reveals deep and secret things; He knows what is in the darkness, and light dwells with Him. And in the days of these kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed; and the kingdom shall not be left to other people; it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand forever.” – Daniel 2:20-22, 44 NKJV
Jeremiah’s Prophecy For thus says the LORD: After seventy years are completed at Babylon, I will visit you and perform My good word toward you, and cause you to return to this place. For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, says the LORD, thoughts of peace and not of evil, to give you a future and a hope. – Jer 29:10,11 NKJV, 597 B.C.
Daniel’s Response In the first year of his reign I, Daniel, understood by the books the number of the years specified by the word of the LORD through Jeremiah the prophet, that He would accomplish seventy years in the desolations of Jerusalem. Then I set my face toward the Lord God to make request by prayer and supplications, with fasting, sackcloth, and ashes. – Daniel 9:2,3 NKJV, 539 B.C.
World Superpowers • Assyrians – 750-612 B.C. • Babylonians – 612-539 B.C. • Persians/Medes – 539-333 B.C. • Greeks – 333-27 B.C • Romans – 27 B.C. – Christ’s return
5 Kingdoms http://www.sign2god.com/folders/beeld-daniel.jpg
Deportations • 721 Assyrians took Israelis to Assyria (2 Ki. 18:11) • 713 Assyrians took Jews to Assyria (2 Ki. 18:13) • 605 Babylonians took Jews to Babylon (Dan. 1:1-6) • 598 Babylonians took Jews to Babylon (Jer. 52:28) • 597 Babylonians took Jews to Babylon (2 Ki. 24:14) • 588 Babylonians took Jews to Babylon (Jer. 52:29) • 586 Babylonians took Jews to Babylon (2 Ki. 25:11) • 582 Babylonians took Jews to Babylon (Jer. 52:30)
Babylonian Empire http://www.keyway.ca/gif/babylon.gif
Persian-Media Empire http://www.crystalinks.com/persia.html
Greek Empire http://www.teachinghearts.org/dr0imapgreece4.gif
Roman Empire http://ycdl4.yukoncollege.yk.ca/~agraham//nost202/module3/cphistory/graphics/roman_empire.jpg
Revived Roman Empire? Union for the Mediterranean (July 13, 2008- present) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Union_for_the_Med.png
Application • Follow Daniel’s example of not compromising • Trust God like Daniel and his friends • Understand God’s plan for the last days • Study and pray like Daniel
Bibliography • Special thanks goes to the following: • Bruce Wilkinson & Kenneth Boa for their information inTalk Thru the Bible • Walt Henrichsen for his wisdom and insight shared during Bible studies he has led and in books, articles and e-mails he has written • Edward Reese for his chronology and dating inThe Reese Chronological Bible