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Understanding Classical and Operant Conditioning in Psychology

Explore Pavlov's classical conditioning and the principles of operant conditioning including reinforcers, punishment, and reinforcement schedules. Delve into Bandura's Bobo doll study and observational learning.

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Understanding Classical and Operant Conditioning in Psychology

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  1. Chapter 6 Learning

  2. Classical Conditioning • Pavlov’s discovery • Unconditioned stimulus • Unconditioned response • Neutral stimulus • Conditioned stimulus • Conditioned response

  3. Operant Conditioning • Reinforcer – increases behavior • Positive reinforcement • Negative reinforcement • Punishment – decreases behavior

  4. Types of Reinforcers • Primary • Secondary • Token economy • Shaping

  5. Continuous reinforcement schedule Partial reinforcement schedule Fixed ratio Variable ratio Fixed interval Variable interval Schedules of Reinforcement

  6. Albert Bandura Bobo doll study Schemata Vicarious conditioning Vicarious reinforcement Vicarious punishment Intrinsic reinforcement Intrinsic punishment Observational Learning

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