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The first Pan American Conference on Alcohol Policies held in Brasília (2005) featured Dr. Claudina Cayetano's analysis of gender, alcohol, and cultural dynamics in Belize. The GENACIS survey covered 2,400 households, exploring characteristics such as education, work experience, and drinking behavior. Key findings revealed a substantial portion of the population as lifetime abstainers, while employment disparities between genders were notable. The survey's methodology included face-to-face interviews in English and Spanish, reflecting the diverse urban and rural characteristics of Belize.
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Gender alcohol and culture The Belize chapter 1st Pan American Conference on Alcohol Policies 28-30 November 2005 Brasilia Dr. Claudina Cayetano
General Info About Belize • Administratively, Belize is divided into six districts • Each of these districts has distinct urban and rural demarcation.
GENACIS QUESTIONNAIRE • Included: • Household characteristics • Education • Work Experience • Union Status, Sexuality • Drinking Behaviour • Violence and Victimization • Health and Lifestyle • Social Network
Sampling • National • Size: 2,400 households (3.9% of HH) • Urban and Rural • Female and male 18 years and older • Face to Face Interviews • Questionnaire in English and Spanish
Fieldwork • Timing of Fieldwork: July - August 2005 • Interviewers: 41 • Constraints: weather conditions • Duration of Fieldwork: 4 weeks • 20 households per week per interviewer
Limitations • Household survey did not include: • People in Institutions • Psychiatric Hospitals • Prison, • Youth Hostels • Resorts employees
Survey Administration • Completed interviews 1990 82.92% • Vacant dwellings 128 5.33 % • Non contacts 104 4.33 % • Address not found 45 1.88 % • Refusals 43 1.73 %
Key Results • Total population interviewed 4778 • 52.23 % Female • 47. 76% Male • Lifetime abstainers 65.48 % • Female 64.3 % • Male 35.7 % • Former drinkers 34.51 % • Female 29. 4 % • Male 29.4 %
Key Results • Work Experience • Employed • Female 25 % • Male 75 % • Unemployed • Female 78 % • Male 22 % • Pregnant women 4.4 %
Key Results • In all ages people favour drinking with friends • More than half did not use condom during intercourse • More men than women reported physical fights • 11.5 % use Marijuana • Reason for not drinking: no interest, • 47 % are Catholic
Acknowledgements • Belize Ministry of Health • Belize Central Statistical Office • WHO • Dr. Maristela Monteiro • CAMH • Dr. Jurgen Rhem • Ben Taylor • Dr. L. Glyskman