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Unidad 1 Lección 1 pg. 30. ¿ Qué te gusta hacer ?. ¿ Qué te gusta hacer ?. Talk about activities Tell where you are from Say what you like and don’t like to do. Argentina- un domingo. Read pg. 32-33. ¿A quién le gusta leer un libro ? ¿A quién le gusta correr ?
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Unidad 1Lección 1 pg. 30 ¿Quétegustahacer?
¿Quétegustahacer? • Talk about activities • Tell where you are from • Say what you like and don’t like to do
Read pg. 32-33 • ¿A quién le gusta leer un libro? • ¿A quién le gustacorrer? • ¿A quién le gustajugar al fútbol? • ¿Quétiempohace en Miami? • ¿Y a ti, quétegusta? (name 3 activities)
Subject PronounsSingularPlural 1st We nosotros/as 2nd You (plural) vosotros/as *Used only in SPAIN 3rd They ellos ellas You (plural) ustedes * Used in Mex. C.A & S.A 1st I yo 2nd You (informal) tú He él 3rd She ella It x You formal usted
What is the difference between usted and tú? • Tú means you (informal): -It is used with a friend, a family member or someone younger. -It is in 2nd person singular. • Usted means you (formal): -It is used with a person you don’t know, someone older, someone to who you want to show respect. -It is in 3rd person singular.
What is the difference betweenvosotros and ustedes? • vosotros and ustedesmean you (plural)or you all. You plus another person. Eg. Paul and you=you “all” • Vosotros is used only in Spain. Vosotros is 2nd plural. • Ustedes is used in Mex. S.A and C.A. Ustedes is 3rd person plural.
Replace the noun with a Spanish subject pronoun. • Paul= • Paul and I= • I= • We= • Paul and you= • You all= • You (formal)= • Paul and Mark= • You (informal)= • He= • Mary=
Grammar • What is an infinitive? • What are examples of infinitives? In English • What are examples of infinitives? In Spanish
Conjugate in English the verb to talk:Regular Verb Singular Plural 1st 2nd 3rd
Conjugate the verb to be:Irregular verb Singular Plural 1st 2nd 3rd
Conjugate the verb SER=to be Singular Plural 1st YosoyNosotros/as somos 2nd TúeresVosotros/assois 3rdÉl/Ella/UstedesEllos/Ellas/Ustedesson
Where are you from? • ¿De dóndeeres (tú)? • ¿De dóndeesusted? • De= • Dónde=
Translate • Where is he from? • I am from Argentina. • He is from Ecuador? • You all are from the United States. • You (formal) are from Colombia. • Where are they from?
Answer the following questions. • ¿De dóndees la profesora? • ¿De dónde son los estudiantes? • ¿De dónde son ustedes? • ¿De dóndesoisvosotros? • ¿De dóndeesusted?
***Gustar • Gustar in Spanish means to please. In English we use it as the verb to like. In Spanish: • Soccer pleases me. In English: • I like soccer.
***Gustar-Rule 1 • You must use a clarifier. A clarifier emphasizes who is doing the liking. • We use a+noun/pronoun • Yoa míPaul a Paul • Túa ti etc… • Él a él
Change the subject pronoun to become a clarifier. • Nosotros • Tú • Ella • Mary • Vosotros • Yo • Ustedes
***Gustar • 2nd rule: We also use indirect object pronouns with the verb gustar. • IOP- tells who is doing the liking • Me (to me) Nos (to us) • Te (to you) Os (to you plural) • Le (to him, to her Les (to them, to you pl) to you formal)
***Gustar-Rule 3 • To talk about what people like to do, use gusta + the infinitive. • The 3rd rule is that if what precedes gustar is a verb then we use gusta. • gusta comer gustacorrer • gustabebergustaestudiar
Putting it all togetherAdd the I.O.P and the correct form of the verb gustar. • A mí_________comer. • A ella_________beber. • A nosotros__________estudiar. • A ti_____________montar la bicicleta. • A ellos__________comprar. • A Paul y a ti___________preparar la comida. • A Paul y a mi__________caminar. • A Paul___________hablar.
Make a sentence with gustar.Remember there are three steps!!! Formula: Clarifier+ IOP+ gusta Modelo: Ustedes/ir de compras. A ustedeslesgustair de compras. • Ella/comer las papas fritas • Tú/beber el agua. • Usted/montar la bicicleta. • Yo/estudiar mucho. • Pablo/preparar la comida. • Pablo y tú/hablar mucho. • Nosotros/comprar el libro.
Quiz-Gustar • What do we use instead of subject pronouns? • What is the formula for gustar? Give an example