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This study compares TB notification rates and HIV prevalence in 20 African countries in the Sub-Saharan region from 1990 to 2004, highlighting trends and patterns in the data. The analysis provides insights into the relationship between TB and HIV in these nations over the specified period.
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TB notification rate in 20 African countries* versus HIV prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2004 200 8 180 7 160 6 140 5 % Adult HIV prevalence (15-49) 120 TB notification rate per 100,000 population 100 4 80 3 60 HIV prevalence 2 40 TB notification rate 1 20 0 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 • Consistently reporting each year: Algeria, Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Comoros, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zimbabwe Sources: World Health Organization (2006), Global TB database; UNAIDS (2006) 4.5